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README.md Executable file
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Linux Secu Version 1.0
============================
<img src="http://xavier.debert.free.fr/secu.png" width="50%">
Linux Sécu est un outils regroupant<br>
Fail2ban, rkhunter et debsums<br>
## Version en production 1.0
## 1.0
## Menu
1 -> Run checkrootkit debsums <br>
2 -> Run check Rkhunter All <br>
3 -> Run check Rkhunter juste alerte importante <br>
4 -> Run Update Rkhunter <br>
5 -> Run Fix Rkhunter <br>
10 -> Run Update ClamAv <br>
11 -> Run Scan ClamAv <br>
20 -> Gestion service <br>
23 -> Fin du programme
## Gestion service
1 -> Restart fail2ban <br>
2 -> Check client fail2ban <br>
3 -> Restart clamav <br>
10 -> Status fail2ban <br>
11 -> Status clamav <br>
23 -> Retour
73
Xavier

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inc/checkrootkit Executable file
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#!/bin/sh
debsums -a -s

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inc/clamavupdate Executable file
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#!/bin/sh
systemctl stop clamav-freshclam
/usr/bin/freshclam v >> /var/log/resul_freshclam.txt
systemctl start clamav-freshclam

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inc/clamscan Executable file
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#!/bin/sh
if test -z "$1"
then echo "la commande est clamscan et le chemin a scanner"
else echo "le paramètre entré est \"${1}\" "
fi
sudo clamscan --infected --recursive --remove --log=/var/log/resul_clamscan_partage.txt $1
sleep 5
exit 0

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# Fail2ban configuration file
#
# Action to report IP address to abuseipdb.com
# You must sign up to obtain an API key from abuseipdb.com.
#
# NOTE: These reports may include sensitive Info.
# If you want cleaner reports that ensure no user data see the helper script at the below website.
#
# IMPORTANT:
#
# Reporting an IP of abuse is a serious complaint. Make sure that it is
# serious. Fail2ban developers and network owners recommend you only use this
# action for:
# * The recidive where the IP has been banned multiple times
# * Where maxretry has been set quite high, beyond the normal user typing
# password incorrectly.
# * For filters that have a low likelihood of receiving human errors
#
# This action relies on a api_key being added to the above action conf,
# and the appropriate categories set.
#
# Example, for ssh bruteforce (in section [sshd] of `jail.local`):
# action = %(known/action)s
# %(action_abuseipdb)s[abuseipdb_apikey="my-api-key", abuseipdb_category="18,22"]
#
# See below for catagories.
#
# Original Ref: https://wiki.shaunc.com/wikka.php?wakka=ReportingToAbuseIPDBWithFail2Ban
# Added to fail2ban by Andrew James Collett (ajcollett)
## abuseIPDB Catagories, `the abuseipdb_category` MUST be set in the jail.conf action call.
# Example, for ssh bruteforce: action = %(action_abuseipdb)s[abuseipdb_category="18,22"]
# ID Title Description
# 3 Fraud Orders
# 4 DDoS Attack
# 9 Open Proxy
# 10 Web Spam
# 11 Email Spam
# 14 Port Scan
# 18 Brute-Force
# 19 Bad Web Bot
# 20 Exploited Host
# 21 Web App Attack
# 22 SSH Secure Shell (SSH) abuse. Use this category in combination with more specific categories.
# 23 IoT Targeted
# See https://abuseipdb.com/categories for more descriptions
[Definition]
# Option: actionstart
# Notes.: command executed once at the start of Fail2Ban.
# Values: CMD
#
actionstart =
# Option: actionstop
# Notes.: command executed once at the end of Fail2Ban
# Values: CMD
#
actionstop =
# Option: actioncheck
# Notes.: command executed once before each actionban command
# Values: CMD
#
actioncheck =
# Option: actionban
# Notes.: command executed when banning an IP. Take care that the
# command is executed with Fail2Ban user rights.
#
# ** IMPORTANT! **
#
# By default, this posts directly to AbuseIPDB's API, unfortunately
# this results in a lot of backslashes/escapes appearing in the
# reports. This also may include info like your hostname.
# If you have your own web server with PHP available, you can
# use my (Shaun's) helper PHP script by commenting out the first #actionban
# line below, uncommenting the second one, and pointing the URL at
# wherever you install the helper script. For the PHP helper script, see
# <https://wiki.shaunc.com/wikka.php?wakka=ReportingToAbuseIPDBWithFail2Ban>
#
# --ciphers ecdhe_ecdsa_aes_256_sha is used to workaround a
# "NSS error -12286" from curl as it attempts to connect using
# SSLv3. See https://www.centos.org/forums/viewtopic.php?t=52732
# Tags: See jail.conf(5) man page
# Values: CMD
#
actionban = curl --fail --ciphers ecdhe_ecdsa_aes_256_sha --data 'key=<abuseipdb_apikey>' --data-urlencode 'comment=<matches>' --data 'ip=<ip>' --data 'category=<abuseipdb_category>' "https://www.abuseipdb.com/report/json"
# Option: actionunban
# Notes.: command executed when unbanning an IP. Take care that the
# command is executed with Fail2Ban user rights.
# Tags: See jail.conf(5) man page
# Values: CMD
#
actionunban =
[Init]
# Option: abuseipdb_apikey
# Notes Your API key from abuseipdb.com
# Values: STRING Default: None
# Register for abuseipdb [https://www.abuseipdb.com], get api key and set below.
# You will need to set the catagory in the action call.
abuseipdb_apikey =

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# Fail2Ban configuration file
# https://www.rfxn.com/projects/advanced-policy-firewall/
#
# Note: APF doesn't play nicely with other actions. It has been observed to
# remove bans created by other iptables based actions. If you are going to use
# this action, use it for all of your jails.
#
# DON'T MIX APF and other IPTABLES based actions
[Definition]
actionstart =
actionstop =
actioncheck =
actionban = apf --deny <ip> "banned by Fail2Ban <name>"
actionunban = apf --remove <ip>
[Init]
# Name used in APF configuration
#
name = default
# DEV NOTES:
#
# Author: Mark McKinstry

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# Fail2ban reporting to badips.com
#
# Note: This reports an IP only and does not actually ban traffic. Use
# another action in the same jail if you want bans to occur.
#
# Set the category to the appropriate value before use.
#
# To get see register and optional key to get personalised graphs see:
# http://www.badips.com/blog/personalized-statistics-track-the-attackers-of-all-your-servers-with-one-key
[Definition]
actionban = curl --fail --user-agent "<agent>" http://www.badips.com/add/<category>/<ip>
[Init]
# Option: category
# Notes.: Values are from the list here: http://www.badips.com/get/categories
category =

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inc/fail2ban/action.d/badips.py Executable file
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# emacs: -*- mode: python; py-indent-offset: 4; indent-tabs-mode: t -*-
# vi: set ft=python sts=4 ts=4 sw=4 noet :
# This file is part of Fail2Ban.
#
# Fail2Ban is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# Fail2Ban is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with Fail2Ban; if not, write to the Free Software
# Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
import sys
if sys.version_info < (2, 7): # pragma: no cover
raise ImportError("badips.py action requires Python >= 2.7")
import json
import threading
import logging
if sys.version_info >= (3, ): # pragma: 2.x no cover
from urllib.request import Request, urlopen
from urllib.parse import urlencode
from urllib.error import HTTPError
else: # pragma: 3.x no cover
from urllib2 import Request, urlopen, HTTPError
from urllib import urlencode
from fail2ban.server.actions import Actions, ActionBase, BanTicket
from fail2ban.helpers import splitwords, str2LogLevel
class BadIPsAction(ActionBase): # pragma: no cover - may be unavailable
"""Fail2Ban action which reports bans to badips.com, and also
blacklist bad IPs listed on badips.com by using another action's
ban method.
Parameters
----------
jail : Jail
The jail which the action belongs to.
name : str
Name assigned to the action.
category : str
Valid badips.com category for reporting failures.
score : int, optional
Minimum score for bad IPs. Default 3.
age : str, optional
Age of last report for bad IPs, per badips.com syntax.
Default "24h" (24 hours)
banaction : str, optional
Name of banaction to use for blacklisting bad IPs. If `None`,
no blacklist of IPs will take place.
Default `None`.
bancategory : str, optional
Name of category to use for blacklisting, which can differ
from category used for reporting. e.g. may want to report
"postfix", but want to use whole "mail" category for blacklist.
Default `category`.
bankey : str, optional
Key issued by badips.com to retrieve personal list
of blacklist IPs.
updateperiod : int, optional
Time in seconds between updating bad IPs blacklist.
Default 900 (15 minutes)
loglevel : int/str, optional
Log level of the message when an IP is (un)banned.
Default `DEBUG`.
Can be also supplied as two-value list (comma- or space separated) to
provide level of the summary message when a group of IPs is (un)banned.
Example `DEBUG,INFO`.
agent : str, optional
User agent transmitted to server.
Default `Fail2Ban/ver.`
Raises
------
ValueError
If invalid `category`, `score`, `banaction` or `updateperiod`.
"""
TIMEOUT = 10
_badips = "https://www.badips.com"
def _Request(self, url, **argv):
return Request(url, headers={'User-Agent': self.agent}, **argv)
def __init__(self, jail, name, category, score=3, age="24h",
banaction=None, bancategory=None, bankey=None, updateperiod=900,
loglevel='DEBUG', agent="Fail2Ban", timeout=TIMEOUT):
super(BadIPsAction, self).__init__(jail, name)
self.timeout = timeout
self.agent = agent
self.category = category
self.score = score
self.age = age
self.banaction = banaction
self.bancategory = bancategory or category
self.bankey = bankey
loglevel = splitwords(loglevel)
self.sumloglevel = str2LogLevel(loglevel[-1])
self.loglevel = str2LogLevel(loglevel[0])
self.updateperiod = updateperiod
self._bannedips = set()
# Used later for threading.Timer for updating badips
self._timer = None
@staticmethod
def isAvailable(timeout=1):
try:
response = urlopen(Request("/".join([BadIPsAction._badips]),
headers={'User-Agent': "Fail2Ban"}), timeout=timeout)
return True, ''
except Exception as e: # pragma: no cover
return False, e
def logError(self, response, what=''): # pragma: no cover - sporadical (502: Bad Gateway, etc)
messages = {}
try:
messages = json.loads(response.read().decode('utf-8'))
except:
pass
self._logSys.error(
"%s. badips.com response: '%s'", what,
messages.get('err', 'Unknown'))
def getCategories(self, incParents=False):
"""Get badips.com categories.
Returns
-------
set
Set of categories.
Raises
------
HTTPError
Any issues with badips.com request.
ValueError
If badips.com response didn't contain necessary information
"""
try:
response = urlopen(
self._Request("/".join([self._badips, "get", "categories"])), timeout=self.timeout)
except HTTPError as response: # pragma: no cover
self.logError(response, "Failed to fetch categories")
raise
else:
response_json = json.loads(response.read().decode('utf-8'))
if not 'categories' in response_json:
err = "badips.com response lacked categories specification. Response was: %s" \
% (response_json,)
self._logSys.error(err)
raise ValueError(err)
categories = response_json['categories']
categories_names = set(
value['Name'] for value in categories)
if incParents:
categories_names.update(set(
value['Parent'] for value in categories
if "Parent" in value))
return categories_names
def getList(self, category, score, age, key=None):
"""Get badips.com list of bad IPs.
Parameters
----------
category : str
Valid badips.com category.
score : int
Minimum score for bad IPs.
age : str
Age of last report for bad IPs, per badips.com syntax.
key : str, optional
Key issued by badips.com to fetch IPs reported with the
associated key.
Returns
-------
set
Set of bad IPs.
Raises
------
HTTPError
Any issues with badips.com request.
"""
try:
url = "?".join([
"/".join([self._badips, "get", "list", category, str(score)]),
urlencode({'age': age})])
if key:
url = "&".join([url, urlencode({'key': key})])
self._logSys.debug('badips.com: get list, url: %r', url)
response = urlopen(self._Request(url), timeout=self.timeout)
except HTTPError as response: # pragma: no cover
self.logError(response, "Failed to fetch bad IP list")
raise
else:
return set(response.read().decode('utf-8').split())
@property
def category(self):
"""badips.com category for reporting IPs.
"""
return self._category
@category.setter
def category(self, category):
if category not in self.getCategories():
self._logSys.error("Category name '%s' not valid. "
"see badips.com for list of valid categories",
category)
raise ValueError("Invalid category: %s" % category)
self._category = category
@property
def bancategory(self):
"""badips.com bancategory for fetching IPs.
"""
return self._bancategory
@bancategory.setter
def bancategory(self, bancategory):
if bancategory != "any" and bancategory not in self.getCategories(incParents=True):
self._logSys.error("Category name '%s' not valid. "
"see badips.com for list of valid categories",
bancategory)
raise ValueError("Invalid bancategory: %s" % bancategory)
self._bancategory = bancategory
@property
def score(self):
"""badips.com minimum score for fetching IPs.
"""
return self._score
@score.setter
def score(self, score):
score = int(score)
if 0 <= score <= 5:
self._score = score
else:
raise ValueError("Score must be 0-5")
@property
def banaction(self):
"""Jail action to use for banning/unbanning.
"""
return self._banaction
@banaction.setter
def banaction(self, banaction):
if banaction is not None and banaction not in self._jail.actions:
self._logSys.error("Action name '%s' not in jail '%s'",
banaction, self._jail.name)
raise ValueError("Invalid banaction")
self._banaction = banaction
@property
def updateperiod(self):
"""Period in seconds between banned bad IPs will be updated.
"""
return self._updateperiod
@updateperiod.setter
def updateperiod(self, updateperiod):
updateperiod = int(updateperiod)
if updateperiod > 0:
self._updateperiod = updateperiod
else:
raise ValueError("Update period must be integer greater than 0")
def _banIPs(self, ips):
for ip in ips:
try:
ai = Actions.ActionInfo(BanTicket(ip), self._jail)
self._jail.actions[self.banaction].ban(ai)
except Exception as e:
self._logSys.error(
"Error banning IP %s for jail '%s' with action '%s': %s",
ip, self._jail.name, self.banaction, e,
exc_info=self._logSys.getEffectiveLevel()<=logging.DEBUG)
else:
self._bannedips.add(ip)
self._logSys.log(self.loglevel,
"Banned IP %s for jail '%s' with action '%s'",
ip, self._jail.name, self.banaction)
def _unbanIPs(self, ips):
for ip in ips:
try:
ai = Actions.ActionInfo(BanTicket(ip), self._jail)
self._jail.actions[self.banaction].unban(ai)
except Exception as e:
self._logSys.error(
"Error unbanning IP %s for jail '%s' with action '%s': %s",
ip, self._jail.name, self.banaction, e,
exc_info=self._logSys.getEffectiveLevel()<=logging.DEBUG)
else:
self._logSys.log(self.loglevel,
"Unbanned IP %s for jail '%s' with action '%s'",
ip, self._jail.name, self.banaction)
finally:
self._bannedips.remove(ip)
def start(self):
"""If `banaction` set, blacklists bad IPs.
"""
if self.banaction is not None:
self.update()
def update(self):
"""If `banaction` set, updates blacklisted IPs.
Queries badips.com for list of bad IPs, removing IPs from the
blacklist if no longer present, and adds new bad IPs to the
blacklist.
"""
if self.banaction is not None:
if self._timer:
self._timer.cancel()
self._timer = None
try:
ips = self.getList(
self.bancategory, self.score, self.age, self.bankey)
# Remove old IPs no longer listed
s = self._bannedips - ips
m = len(s)
self._unbanIPs(s)
# Add new IPs which are now listed
s = ips - self._bannedips
p = len(s)
self._banIPs(s)
if m != 0 or p != 0:
self._logSys.log(self.sumloglevel,
"Updated IPs for jail '%s' (-%d/+%d)",
self._jail.name, m, p)
self._logSys.debug(
"Next update for jail '%' in %i seconds",
self._jail.name, self.updateperiod)
finally:
self._timer = threading.Timer(self.updateperiod, self.update)
self._timer.start()
def stop(self):
"""If `banaction` set, clears blacklisted IPs.
"""
if self.banaction is not None:
if self._timer:
self._timer.cancel()
self._timer = None
self._unbanIPs(self._bannedips.copy())
def ban(self, aInfo):
"""Reports banned IP to badips.com.
Parameters
----------
aInfo : dict
Dictionary which includes information in relation to
the ban.
Raises
------
HTTPError
Any issues with badips.com request.
"""
try:
url = "/".join([self._badips, "add", self.category, str(aInfo['ip'])])
self._logSys.debug('badips.com: ban, url: %r', url)
response = urlopen(self._Request(url), timeout=self.timeout)
except HTTPError as response: # pragma: no cover
self.logError(response, "Failed to ban")
raise
else:
messages = json.loads(response.read().decode('utf-8'))
self._logSys.debug(
"Response from badips.com report: '%s'",
messages['suc'])
Action = BadIPsAction

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# Fail2Ban configuration file
#
# Author: Steven Hiscocks
#
#
# Action to report IP address to blocklist.de
# Blocklist.de must be signed up to at www.blocklist.de
# Once registered, one or more servers can be added.
# This action requires the server 'email address' and the associated apikey.
#
# From blocklist.de:
# www.blocklist.de is a free and voluntary service provided by a
# Fraud/Abuse-specialist, whose servers are often attacked on SSH-,
# Mail-Login-, FTP-, Webserver- and other services.
# The mission is to report all attacks to the abuse departments of the
# infected PCs/servers to ensure that the responsible provider can inform
# the customer about the infection and disable them
#
# IMPORTANT:
#
# Reporting an IP of abuse is a serious complaint. Make sure that it is
# serious. Fail2ban developers and network owners recommend you only use this
# action for:
# * The recidive where the IP has been banned multiple times
# * Where maxretry has been set quite high, beyond the normal user typing
# password incorrectly.
# * For filters that have a low likelihood of receiving human errors
#
[Definition]
# Option: actionstart
# Notes.: command executed once at the start of Fail2Ban.
# Values: CMD
#
actionstart =
# Option: actionstop
# Notes.: command executed once at the end of Fail2Ban
# Values: CMD
#
actionstop =
# Option: actioncheck
# Notes.: command executed once before each actionban command
# Values: CMD
#
actioncheck =
# Option: actionban
# Notes.: command executed when banning an IP. Take care that the
# command is executed with Fail2Ban user rights.
# Tags: See jail.conf(5) man page
# Values: CMD
#
actionban = curl --fail --data-urlencode 'server=<email>' --data 'apikey=<apikey>' --data 'service=<service>' --data 'ip=<ip>' --data-urlencode 'logs=<matches>' --data 'format=text' --user-agent "<agent>" "https://www.blocklist.de/en/httpreports.html"
# Option: actionunban
# Notes.: command executed when unbanning an IP. Take care that the
# command is executed with Fail2Ban user rights.
# Tags: See jail.conf(5) man page
# Values: CMD
#
actionunban =
[Init]
# Option: email
# Notes server email address, as per blocklise.de account
# Values: STRING Default: None
#
#email =
# Option: apikey
# Notes your user blocklist.de user account apikey
# Values: STRING Default: None
#
#apikey =
# Option: service
# Notes service name you are reporting on, typically aligns with filter name
# see http://www.blocklist.de/en/httpreports.html for full list
# Values: STRING Default: None
#
#service =

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# Fail2Ban configuration file
#
# Author: Nick Munger
# Modified by: Ken Menzel
# Daniel Black (start/stop)
# Fabian Wenk (many ideas as per fail2ban users list)
#
# Ensure firewall_enable="YES" in the top of /etc/rc.conf
#
[Definition]
# Option: actionstart
# Notes.: command executed once at the start of Fail2Ban.
# Values: CMD
#
actionstart = ipfw show | fgrep -c -m 1 -s 'table(<table>)' > /dev/null 2>&1 || ( ipfw show | awk 'BEGIN { b = <lowest_rule_num> } { if ($1 < b) {} else if ($1 == b) { b = $1 + 1 } else { e = b } } END { if (e) exit e <br> else exit b }'; num=$?; ipfw -q add $num <blocktype> <block> from table\(<table>\) to me <port>; echo $num > "<startstatefile>" )
# Option: actionstop
# Notes.: command executed once at the end of Fail2Ban
# Values: CMD
#
actionstop = [ ! -f <startstatefile> ] || ( read num < "<startstatefile>" <br> ipfw -q delete $num <br> rm "<startstatefile>" )
# Option: actioncheck
# Notes.: command executed once before each actionban command
# Values: CMD
#
actioncheck =
# Option: actionban
# Notes.: command executed when banning an IP. Take care that the
# command is executed with Fail2Ban user rights.
# Tags: See jail.conf(5) man page
# Values: CMD
#
# requires an ipfw rule like "deny ip from table(1) to me"
actionban = e=`ipfw table <table> add <ip> 2>&1`; x=$?; [ $x -eq 0 -o "$e" = 'ipfw: setsockopt(IP_FW_TABLE_XADD): File exists' ] || { echo "$e" 1>&2; exit $x; }
# Option: actionunban
# Notes.: command executed when unbanning an IP. Take care that the
# command is executed with Fail2Ban user rights.
# Tags: See jail.conf(5) man page
# Values: CMD
#
actionunban = e=`ipfw table <table> delete <ip> 2>&1`; x=$?; [ $x -eq 0 -o "$e" = 'ipfw: setsockopt(IP_FW_TABLE_XDEL): No such process' ] || { echo "$e" 1>&2; exit $x; }
[Init]
# Option: table
# Notes: The ipfw table to use. If a ipfw rule using this table already exists,
# this action will not create a ipfw rule to block it and the following
# options will have no effect.
# Values: NUM
table = 1
# Option: port
# Notes.: Specifies port to monitor. Blank indicate block all ports.
# Values: [ NUM | STRING ]
#
port =
# Option: startstatefile
# Notes: A file to indicate that the table rule that was added. Ensure it is unique per table.
# Values: STRING
startstatefile = /var/run/fail2ban/ipfw-started-table_<table>
# Option: block
# Notes: This is how much to block.
# Can be "ip", "tcp", "udp" or various other options.
# Values: STRING
block = ip
# Option: blocktype
# Notes.: How to block the traffic. Use a action from man 5 ipfw
# Common values: deny, unreach port, reset
# ACTION defination at the top of man ipfw for allowed values.
# Values: STRING
#
blocktype = unreach port
# Option: lowest_rule_num
# Notes: When fail2ban starts with action and there is no rule for the given table yet
# then fail2ban will start looking for an empty slot starting with this rule number.
# Values: NUM
lowest_rule_num = 111

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#
# Author: Mike Rushton
#
# IMPORTANT
#
# Please set jail.local's permission to 640 because it contains your CF API key.
#
# This action depends on curl.
# Referenced from http://www.normyee.net/blog/2012/02/02/adding-cloudflare-support-to-fail2ban by NORM YEE
#
# To get your CloudFlare API Key: https://www.cloudflare.com/a/account/my-account
#
# CloudFlare API error codes: https://www.cloudflare.com/docs/host-api.html#s4.2
[Definition]
# Option: actionstart
# Notes.: command executed once at the start of Fail2Ban.
# Values: CMD
#
actionstart =
# Option: actionstop
# Notes.: command executed once at the end of Fail2Ban
# Values: CMD
#
actionstop =
# Option: actioncheck
# Notes.: command executed once before each actionban command
# Values: CMD
#
actioncheck =
# Option: actionban
# Notes.: command executed when banning an IP. Take care that the
# command is executed with Fail2Ban user rights.
# Tags: <ip> IP address
# <failures> number of failures
# <time> unix timestamp of the ban time
# Values: CMD
#
# API v1
#actionban = curl -s -o /dev/null https://www.cloudflare.com/api_json.html -d 'a=ban' -d 'tkn=<cftoken>' -d 'email=<cfuser>' -d 'key=<ip>'
# API v4
actionban = curl -s -o /dev/null -X POST -H 'X-Auth-Email: <cfuser>' -H 'X-Auth-Key: <cftoken>' \
-H 'Content-Type: application/json' -d '{ "mode": "block", "configuration": { "target": "ip", "value": "<ip>" } }' \
https://api.cloudflare.com/client/v4/user/firewall/access_rules/rules
# Option: actionunban
# Notes.: command executed when unbanning an IP. Take care that the
# command is executed with Fail2Ban user rights.
# Tags: <ip> IP address
# <failures> number of failures
# <time> unix timestamp of the ban time
# Values: CMD
#
# API v1
#actionunban = curl -s -o /dev/null https://www.cloudflare.com/api_json.html -d 'a=nul' -d 'tkn=<cftoken>' -d 'email=<cfuser>' -d 'key=<ip>'
# API v4
actionunban = curl -s -o /dev/null -X DELETE -H 'X-Auth-Email: <cfuser>' -H 'X-Auth-Key: <cftoken>' \
https://api.cloudflare.com/client/v4/user/firewall/access_rules/rules/$(curl -s -X GET -H 'X-Auth-Email: <cfuser>' -H 'X-Auth-Key: <cftoken>' \
'https://api.cloudflare.com/client/v4/user/firewall/access_rules/rules?mode=block&configuration_target=ip&configuration_value=<ip>&page=1&per_page=1' | cut -d'"' -f6)
[Init]
# If you like to use this action with mailing whois lines, you could use the composite action
# action_cf_mwl predefined in jail.conf, just define in your jail:
#
# action = %(action_cf_mwl)s
# # Your CF account e-mail
# cfemail =
# # Your CF API Key
# cfapikey =
cftoken =
cfuser =

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# Fail2Ban configuration file
#
# Author: Russell Odom <russ@gloomytrousers.co.uk>, Daniel Black
# Sends a complaint e-mail to addresses listed in the whois record for an
# offending IP address.
# This uses the https://abusix.com/contactdb.html to lookup abuse contacts.
#
# DEPENDENCIES:
# This requires the dig command from bind-utils
#
# You should provide the <logpath> in the jail config - lines from the log
# matching the given IP address will be provided in the complaint as evidence.
#
# WARNING
# -------
#
# Please do not use this action unless you are certain that fail2ban
# does not result in "false positives" for your deployment. False
# positive reports could serve a mis-favor to the original cause by
# flooding corresponding contact addresses, and complicating the work
# of administration personnel responsible for handling (verified) legit
# complains.
#
# Please consider using e.g. sendmail-whois-lines.conf action which
# would send the reports with relevant information to you, so the
# report could be first reviewed and then forwarded to a corresponding
# contact if legit.
#
[INCLUDES]
before = helpers-common.conf
[Definition]
# Used in test cases for coverage internal transformations
debug = 0
# bypass ban/unban for restored tickets
norestored = 1
# Option: actionstart
# Notes.: command executed once at the start of Fail2Ban.
# Values: CMD
#
actionstart =
# Option: actionstop
# Notes.: command executed once at the end of Fail2Ban
# Values: CMD
#
actionstop =
# Option: actioncheck
# Notes.: command executed once before each actionban command
# Values: CMD
#
actioncheck =
# Option: actionban
# Notes.: command executed when banning an IP. Take care that the
# command is executed with Fail2Ban user rights.
# Tags: See jail.conf(5) man page
# Values: CMD
#
actionban = oifs=${IFS};
RESOLVER_ADDR="%(addr_resolver)s"
if [ "<debug>" -gt 0 ]; then echo "try to resolve $RESOLVER_ADDR"; fi
ADDRESSES=$(dig +short -t txt -q $RESOLVER_ADDR | tr -d '"')
IFS=,; ADDRESSES=$(echo $ADDRESSES)
IFS=${oifs}
IP=<ip>
if [ ! -z "$ADDRESSES" ]; then
( printf %%b "<message>\n"; date '+Note: Local timezone is %%z (%%Z)';
printf %%b "\nLines containing failures of <ip> (max <grepmax>)\n";
%(_grep_logs)s;
) | <mailcmd> "Abuse from <ip>" <mailargs> $ADDRESSES
fi
# Option: actionunban
# Notes.: command executed when unbanning an IP. Take care that the
# command is executed with Fail2Ban user rights.
# Tags: See jail.conf(5) man page
# Values: CMD
#
actionunban =
# Server as resolver used in dig command
#
addr_resolver = <ip-rev>abuse-contacts.abusix.org
# Default message used for abuse content
#
message = Dear Sir/Madam,\n\nWe have detected abuse from the IP address $IP, which according to a abusix.com is on your network. We would appreciate if you would investigate and take action as appropriate.\n\nLog lines are given below, but please ask if you require any further information.\n\n(If you are not the correct person to contact about this please accept our apologies - your e-mail address was extracted from the whois record by an automated process.)\n\n This mail was generated by Fail2Ban.\nThe recipient address of this report was provided by the Abuse Contact DB by abusix.com. abusix.com does not maintain the content of the database. All information which we pass out, derives from the RIR databases and is processed for ease of use. If you want to change or report non working abuse contacts please contact the appropriate RIR. If you have any further question, contact abusix.com directly via email (info@abusix.com). Information about the Abuse Contact Database can be found here: https://abusix.com/global-reporting/abuse-contact-db\nabusix.com is neither responsible nor liable for the content or accuracy of this message.\n
# Path to the log files which contain relevant lines for the abuser IP
#
logpath = /dev/null
# Option: mailcmd
# Notes.: Your system mail command. Is passed 2 args: subject and recipient
# Values: CMD
#
mailcmd = mail -s
# Option: mailargs
# Notes.: Additional arguments to mail command. e.g. for standard Unix mail:
# CC reports to another address:
# -c me@example.com
# Appear to come from a different address - the '--' indicates
# arguments to be passed to Sendmail:
# -- -f me@example.com
# Values: [ STRING ]
#
mailargs =
# Number of log lines to include in the email
#
#grepmax = 1000
#grepopts = -m <grepmax>

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# Fail2Ban configuration file
#
# Author: Russell Odom <russ@gloomytrousers.co.uk>
# Submits attack reports to DShield (http://www.dshield.org/)
#
# You MUST configure at least:
# <port> (the port that's being attacked - use number not name).
#
# You SHOULD also provide:
# <myip> (your public IP address, if it's not the address of eth0)
# <userid> (your DShield userID, if you have one - recommended, but reports will
# be used anonymously if not)
# <protocol> (the protocol in use - defaults to tcp)
#
# Best practice is to provide <port> and <protocol> in jail.conf like this:
# action = dshield[port=1234,protocol=tcp]
#
# ...and create "dshield.local" with contents something like this:
# [Init]
# myip = 10.0.0.1
# userid = 12345
#
# Other useful configuration values are <mailargs> (you can use for specifying
# a different sender address for the report e-mails, which should match what is
# configured at DShield), and <lines>/<minreportinterval>/<maxbufferage> (to
# configure how often the buffer is flushed).
#
[Definition]
# bypass ban/unban for restored tickets
norestored = 1
# Option: actionstart
# Notes.: command executed once at the start of Fail2Ban.
# Values: CMD
#
actionstart =
# Option: actionstop
# Notes.: command executed once at the end of Fail2Ban
# Values: CMD
#
actionstop = if [ -f <tmpfile>.buffer ]; then
cat <tmpfile>.buffer | <mailcmd> "FORMAT DSHIELD USERID <userid> TZ `date +%%z | sed 's/\([+-]..\)\(..\)/\1:\2/'` Fail2Ban" <mailargs> <dest>
date +%%s > <tmpfile>.lastsent
fi
rm -f <tmpfile>.buffer <tmpfile>.first
# Option: actioncheck
# Notes.: command executed once before each actionban command
# Values: CMD
#
actioncheck =
# Option: actionban
# Notes.: command executed when banning an IP. Take care that the
# command is executed with Fail2Ban user rights.
# Tags: See jail.conf(5) man page
# Values: CMD
#
# See http://www.dshield.org/specs.html for more on report format/notes
#
# Note: We are currently using <time> for the timestamp because no tag is
# available to indicate the timestamp of the log message(s) which triggered the
# ban. Therefore the timestamps we are using in the report, whilst often only a
# few seconds out, are incorrect. See
# http://sourceforge.net/tracker/index.php?func=detail&aid=2017795&group_id=121032&atid=689047
#
actionban = TZONE=`date +%%z | sed 's/\([+-]..\)\(..\)/\1:\2/'`
DATETIME="`perl -e '@t=localtime(<time>);printf "%%4d-%%02d-%%02d %%02d:%%02d:%%02d",1900+$t[5],$t[4]+1,$t[3],$t[2],$t[1],$t[0]'` $TZONE"
PROTOCOL=`awk '{IGNORECASE=1;if($1=="<protocol>"){print $2;exit}}' /etc/protocols`
if [ -z "$PROTOCOL" ]; then PROTOCOL=<protocol>; fi
printf %%b "$DATETIME\t<userid>\t<failures>\t<ip>\t<srcport>\t<myip>\t<port>\t$PROTOCOL\t<tcpflags>\n" >> <tmpfile>.buffer
NOW=`date +%%s`
if [ ! -f <tmpfile>.first ]; then
echo <time> | cut -d. -f1 > <tmpfile>.first
fi
if [ ! -f <tmpfile>.lastsent ]; then
echo 0 > <tmpfile>.lastsent
fi
LOGAGE=$(($NOW - `cat <tmpfile>.first`))
LASTREPORT=$(($NOW - `cat <tmpfile>.lastsent`))
LINES=$( wc -l <tmpfile>.buffer | awk '{ print $1 }' )
if [ $LINES -ge <lines> && $LASTREPORT -gt <minreportinterval> ] || [ $LOGAGE -gt <maxbufferage> ]; then
cat <tmpfile>.buffer | <mailcmd> "FORMAT DSHIELD USERID <userid> TZ $TZONE Fail2Ban" <mailargs> <dest>
rm -f <tmpfile>.buffer <tmpfile>.first
echo $NOW > <tmpfile>.lastsent
fi
# Option: actionunban
# Notes.: command executed when unbanning an IP. Take care that the
# command is executed with Fail2Ban user rights.
# Tags: See jail.conf(5) man page
# Values: CMD
#
actionunban = if [ -f <tmpfile>.first ]; then
NOW=`date +%%s`
LOGAGE=$(($NOW - `cat <tmpfile>.first`))
if [ $LOGAGE -gt <maxbufferage> ]; then
cat <tmpfile>.buffer | <mailcmd> "FORMAT DSHIELD USERID <userid> TZ `date +%%z | sed 's/\([+-]..\)\(..\)/\1:\2/'` Fail2Ban" <mailargs> <dest>
rm -f <tmpfile>.buffer <tmpfile>.first
echo $NOW > <tmpfile>.lastsent
fi
fi
[Init]
# Option: port
# Notes.: The target port for the attack (numerical). MUST be provided in the
# jail config, as it cannot be detected here.
# Values: [ NUM ]
#
port = ???
# Option: userid
# Notes.: Your DShield user ID. Should be provided either in the jail config or
# in a .local file.
# Register at https://secure.dshield.org/register.html
# Values: [ NUM ]
#
userid = 0
# Option: myip
# Notes.: The target IP for the attack (your public IP). Should be provided
# either in the jail config or in a .local file unless your PUBLIC IP
# is the first IP assigned to eth0
# Values: [ an IP address ] Default: Tries to find the IP address of eth0,
# which in most cases will be a private IP, and therefore incorrect
#
myip = `ip -4 addr show dev eth0 | grep inet | head -n 1 | sed -r 's/.*inet ([0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}).*/\1/'`
# Option: protocol
# Notes.: The protocol over which the attack is happening
# Values: [ tcp | udp | icmp | (any other protocol name from /etc/protocols) | NUM ] Default: tcp
#
protocol = tcp
# Option: lines
# Notes.: How many lines to buffer before making a report. Regardless of this,
# reports are sent a minimum of <minreportinterval> apart, or if the
# buffer contains an event over <maxbufferage> old, or on shutdown
# Values: [ NUM ]
#
lines = 50
# Option: minreportinterval
# Notes.: Minimum period (in seconds) that must elapse before we submit another
# batch of reports. DShield request a minimum of 1 hour (3600 secs)
# between reports.
# Values: [ NUM ]
#
minreportinterval = 3600
# Option: maxbufferage
# Notes.: Maximum age (in seconds) of the oldest report in the buffer before we
# submit the batch, even if we haven't reached <lines> yet. Note that
# this is only checked on each ban/unban, and that we always send
# anything in the buffer on shutdown. Must be greater than
# Values: [ NUM ]
#
maxbufferage = 21600
# Option: srcport
# Notes.: The source port of the attack. You're unlikely to have this info, so
# you can leave the default
# Values: [ NUM ]
#
srcport = ???
# Option: tcpflags
# Notes.: TCP flags on attack. You're unlikely to have this info, so you can
# leave empty
# Values: [ STRING ]
#
tcpflags =
# Option: mailcmd
# Notes.: Your system mail command. Is passed 2 args: subject and recipient
# Values: CMD
#
mailcmd = mail -s
# Option: mailargs
# Notes.: Additional arguments to mail command. e.g. for standard Unix mail:
# CC reports to another address:
# -c me@example.com
# Appear to come from a different address (the From address must match
# the one configured at DShield - the '--' indicates arguments to be
# passed to Sendmail):
# -- -f me@example.com
# Values: [ STRING ]
#
mailargs =
# Option: dest
# Notes.: Destination e-mail address for reports
# Values: [ STRING ]
#
dest = reports@dshield.org
# Option: tmpfile
# Notes.: Base name of temporary files used for buffering
# Values: [ STRING ]
#
tmpfile = /var/run/fail2ban/tmp-dshield

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# Fail2Ban configuration file
#
# Author: Cyril Jaquier
#
#
[Definition]
# Option: actionstart
# Notes.: command executed once at the start of Fail2Ban.
# Values: CMD
#
actionstart = if [ ! -z '<target>' ]; then touch <target>; fi;
printf %%b "<init>\n" <to_target>
echo "%(debug)s started"
# Option: actionflush
# Notes.: command executed once to flush (clear) all IPS, by shutdown (resp. by stop of the jail or this action)
# Values: CMD
#
actionflush = printf %%b "-*\n" <to_target>
echo "%(debug)s clear all"
# Option: actionstop
# Notes.: command executed once at the end of Fail2Ban
# Values: CMD
#
actionstop = if [ ! -z '<target>' ]; then rm -f <target>; fi;
echo "%(debug)s stopped"
# Option: actioncheck
# Notes.: command executed once before each actionban command
# Values: CMD
#
actioncheck =
# Option: actionban
# Notes.: command executed when banning an IP. Take care that the
# command is executed with Fail2Ban user rights.
# Tags: See jail.conf(5) man page
# Values: CMD
#
actionban = printf %%b "+<ip>\n" <to_target>
echo "%(debug)s banned <ip> (family: <family>)"
# Option: actionunban
# Notes.: command executed when unbanning an IP. Take care that the
# command is executed with Fail2Ban user rights.
# Tags: See jail.conf(5) man page
# Values: CMD
#
actionunban = printf %%b "-<ip>\n" <to_target>
echo "%(debug)s unbanned <ip> (family: <family>)"
debug = [<name>] <actname> <target> --
[Init]
init = 123
target = /var/run/fail2ban/fail2ban.dummy
to_target = >> <target>

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# Fail2Ban configuration file
#
# Author: Donald Yandt
# Because of the --remove-rules in stop this action requires firewalld-0.3.8+
[INCLUDES]
before = firewallcmd-common.conf
[Definition]
actionstart = firewall-cmd --direct --add-chain <family> filter f2b-<name>
firewall-cmd --direct --add-rule <family> filter f2b-<name> 1000 -j RETURN
firewall-cmd --direct --add-rule <family> filter <chain> 0 -j f2b-<name>
actionstop = firewall-cmd --direct --remove-rule <family> filter <chain> 0 -j f2b-<name>
firewall-cmd --direct --remove-rules <family> filter f2b-<name>
firewall-cmd --direct --remove-chain <family> filter f2b-<name>
# Example actioncheck: firewall-cmd --direct --get-chains ipv4 filter | sed -e 's, ,\n,g' | grep -q '^f2b-recidive$'
actioncheck = firewall-cmd --direct --get-chains <family> filter | sed -e 's, ,\n,g' | grep -q '^f2b-<name>$'
actionban = firewall-cmd --direct --add-rule <family> filter f2b-<name> 0 -s <ip> -j <blocktype>
actionunban = firewall-cmd --direct --remove-rule <family> filter f2b-<name> 0 -s <ip> -j <blocktype>
# DEV NOTES:
#
# Author: Donald Yandt
# Uses "FirewallD" instead of the "iptables daemon".
#
#
# Output:
# actionstart:
# $ firewall-cmd --direct --add-chain ipv4 filter f2b-recidive
# success
# $ firewall-cmd --direct --add-rule ipv4 filter f2b-recidive 1000 -j RETURN
# success
# $ sudo firewall-cmd --direct --add-rule ipv4 filter INPUT_direct 0 -j f2b-recidive
# success

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# Fail2Ban configuration file
#
# Author: Donald Yandt
#
[Init]
# Option: name
# Notes Default name of the chain
# Values: STRING
name = default
# Option port
# Notes Can also use port numbers separated by a comma and in rich-rules comma and/or space.
# Value STRING Default: 1:65535
port = 1:65535
# Option: protocol
# Notes [ tcp | udp | icmp | all ]
# Values: STRING Default: tcp
protocol = tcp
# Option: family(ipv4)
# Notes specifies the socket address family type
# Values: STRING
family = ipv4
# Option: chain
# Notes specifies the firewalld chain to which the Fail2Ban rules should be
# added
# Values: STRING Default: INPUT_direct
chain = INPUT_direct
# Option: zone
# Notes use command firewall-cmd --get-active-zones to see a list of all active zones. See firewalld man pages for more information on zones
# Values: STRING Default: public
zone = public
# Option: service
# Notes use command firewall-cmd --get-services to see a list of services available
# Examples services: amanda-client amanda-k5-client bacula bacula-client dhcp dhcpv6 dhcpv6-client dns freeipa-ldap freeipa-ldaps
# freeipa-replication ftp high-availability http https imaps ipp ipp-client ipsec iscsi-target kadmin kerberos
# kpasswd ldap ldaps libvirt libvirt-tls mdns mosh mountd ms-wbt mysql nfs ntp openvpn pmcd pmproxy pmwebapi pmwebapis pop3s
# postgresql privoxy proxy-dhcp puppetmaster radius rpc-bind rsyncd samba samba-client sane smtp squid ssh synergy
# telnet tftp tftp-client tinc tor-socks transmission-client vdsm vnc-server wbem-https xmpp-bosh xmpp-client xmpp-local xmpp-server
# Values: STRING Default: ssh
service = ssh
# Option: rejecttype (ipv4)
# Notes See iptables/firewalld man pages for ipv4 reject types.
# Values: STRING
rejecttype = icmp-port-unreachable
# Option: blocktype (ipv4/ipv6)
# Notes See iptables/firewalld man pages for jump targets. Common values are REJECT,
# REJECT --reject-with icmp-port-unreachable, DROP
# Values: STRING
blocktype = REJECT --reject-with <rejecttype>
# Option: rich-blocktype (ipv4/ipv6)
# Notes See firewalld man pages for jump targets. Common values are reject,
# reject type="icmp-port-unreachable", drop
# Values: STRING
rich-blocktype = reject type='<rejecttype>'
[Init?family=inet6]
# Option: family(ipv6)
# Notes specifies the socket address family type
# Values: STRING
family = ipv6
# Option: rejecttype (ipv6)
# Note: See iptables/firewalld man pages for ipv6 reject types.
# Values: STRING
rejecttype = icmp6-port-unreachable

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# Fail2Ban action file for firewall-cmd/ipset
#
# This requires:
# ipset (package: ipset)
# firewall-cmd (package: firewalld)
#
# This is for ipset protocol 6 (and hopefully later) (ipset v6.14).
# Use ipset -V to see the protocol and version.
#
# IPset was a feature introduced in the linux kernel 2.6.39 and 3.0.0 kernels.
#
# If you are running on an older kernel you make need to patch in external
# modules.
[INCLUDES]
before = firewallcmd-common.conf
[Definition]
actionstart = ipset create <ipmset> hash:ip timeout <bantime><familyopt>
firewall-cmd --direct --add-rule <family> filter <chain> 0 <actiontype> -m set --match-set <ipmset> src -j <blocktype>
actionflush = ipset flush <ipmset>
actionstop = firewall-cmd --direct --remove-rule <family> filter <chain> 0 <actiontype> -m set --match-set <ipmset> src -j <blocktype>
<actionflush>
ipset destroy <ipmset>
actionban = ipset add <ipmset> <ip> timeout <bantime> -exist
actionunban = ipset del <ipmset> <ip> -exist
[Init]
# Option: chain
# Notes specifies the iptables chain to which the fail2ban rules should be
# added
# Values: [ STRING ]
#
chain = INPUT_direct
# Option: bantime
# Notes: specifies the bantime in seconds (handled internally rather than by fail2ban)
# Values: [ NUM ] Default: 600
bantime = 600
# Option: actiontype
# Notes.: defines additions to the blocking rule
# Values: leave empty to block all attempts from the host
# Default: Value of the multiport
actiontype = <multiport>
# Option: allports
# Notes.: default addition to block all ports
# Usage.: use in jail config: banaction = firewallcmd-ipset[actiontype=<allports>]
# for all protocols: banaction = firewallcmd-ipset[actiontype=""]
allports = -p <protocol>
# Option: multiport
# Notes.: addition to block access only to specific ports
# Usage.: use in jail config: banaction = firewallcmd-ipset[actiontype=<multiport>]
multiport = -p <protocol> -m multiport --dports <port>
ipmset = f2b-<name>
familyopt =
[Init?family=inet6]
ipmset = f2b-<name>6
familyopt = <sp>family inet6
# DEV NOTES:
#
# Author: Edgar Hoch and Daniel Black
# firewallcmd-new / iptables-ipset-proto6 combined for maximium goodness

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# Fail2Ban configuration file
#
# Author: Donald Yandt
# Because of the --remove-rules in stop this action requires firewalld-0.3.8+
[INCLUDES]
before = firewallcmd-common.conf
[Definition]
actionstart = firewall-cmd --direct --add-chain <family> filter f2b-<name>
firewall-cmd --direct --add-rule <family> filter f2b-<name> 1000 -j RETURN
firewall-cmd --direct --add-rule <family> filter <chain> 0 -m conntrack --ctstate NEW -p <protocol> -m multiport --dports <port> -j f2b-<name>
actionstop = firewall-cmd --direct --remove-rule <family> filter <chain> 0 -m conntrack --ctstate NEW -p <protocol> -m multiport --dports <port> -j f2b-<name>
firewall-cmd --direct --remove-rules <family> filter f2b-<name>
firewall-cmd --direct --remove-chain <family> filter f2b-<name>
# Example actioncheck: firewall-cmd --direct --get-chains ipv4 filter | sed -e 's, ,\n,g' | grep -q '^f2b-apache-modsecurity$'
actioncheck = firewall-cmd --direct --get-chains <family> filter | sed -e 's, ,\n,g' | grep -q '^f2b-<name>$'
actionban = firewall-cmd --direct --add-rule <family> filter f2b-<name> 0 -s <ip> -j <blocktype>
actionunban = firewall-cmd --direct --remove-rule <family> filter f2b-<name> 0 -s <ip> -j <blocktype>

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# Fail2Ban configuration file
#
# Because of the --remove-rules in stop this action requires firewalld-0.3.8+
[INCLUDES]
before = firewallcmd-common.conf
[Definition]
actionstart = firewall-cmd --direct --add-chain <family> filter f2b-<name>
firewall-cmd --direct --add-rule <family> filter f2b-<name> 1000 -j RETURN
firewall-cmd --direct --add-rule <family> filter <chain> 0 -m state --state NEW -p <protocol> -m multiport --dports <port> -j f2b-<name>
actionstop = firewall-cmd --direct --remove-rule <family> filter <chain> 0 -m state --state NEW -p <protocol> -m multiport --dports <port> -j f2b-<name>
firewall-cmd --direct --remove-rules <family> filter f2b-<name>
firewall-cmd --direct --remove-chain <family> filter f2b-<name>
actioncheck = firewall-cmd --direct --get-chains <family> filter | sed -e 's, ,\n,g' | grep -q 'f2b-<name>$'
actionban = firewall-cmd --direct --add-rule <family> filter f2b-<name> 0 -s <ip> -j <blocktype>
actionunban = firewall-cmd --direct --remove-rule <family> filter f2b-<name> 0 -s <ip> -j <blocktype>
# DEV NOTES:
#
# Author: Edgar Hoch
# Copied from iptables-new.conf and modified for use with firewalld by Edgar Hoch.
# It uses "firewall-cmd" instead of "iptables".
#
# Output:
#
# $ firewall-cmd --direct --add-chain ipv4 filter fail2ban-name
# success
# $ firewall-cmd --direct --add-rule ipv4 filter fail2ban-name 1000 -j RETURN
# success
# $ sudo firewall-cmd --direct --add-rule ipv4 filter INPUT_direct 0 -m state --state NEW -p tcp -m multiport --dports 22 -j fail2ban-name
# success
# $ firewall-cmd --direct --get-chains ipv4 filter
# fail2ban-name
# $ firewall-cmd --direct --get-chains ipv4 filter | od -h
# 0000000 6166 6c69 6232 6e61 6e2d 6d61 0a65
# $ firewall-cmd --direct --get-chains ipv4 filter | grep -Eq 'fail2ban-name( |$)' ; echo $?
# 0
# $ firewall-cmd -V
# 0.3.8

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# Fail2Ban configuration file
#
# Author: Donald Yandt
#
# Because of the rich rule commands requires firewalld-0.3.1+
# This action uses firewalld rich-rules which gives you a cleaner iptables since it stores rules according to zones and not
# by chain. So for an example all deny rules will be listed under <zone>_deny and all log rules under <zone>_log.
#
# Also this action logs banned access attempts so you can filter that and increase ban time for offenders.
#
# If you use the --permanent rule you get a xml file in /etc/firewalld/zones/<zone>.xml that can be shared and parsed easliy
#
# Example commands to view rules:
# firewall-cmd [--zone=<zone>] --list-rich-rules
# firewall-cmd [--zone=<zone>] --list-all
# firewall-cmd [--zone=zone] --query-rich-rule='rule'
[INCLUDES]
before = firewallcmd-common.conf
[Definition]
actionstart =
actionstop =
actioncheck =
# you can also use zones and/or service names.
#
# zone example:
# firewall-cmd --zone=<zone> --add-rich-rule="rule family='<family>' source address='<ip>' port port='<port>' protocol='<protocol>' log prefix='f2b-<name>' level='<level>' limit value='<rate>/m' <rich-blocktype>"
#
# service name example:
# firewall-cmd --zone=<zone> --add-rich-rule="rule family='<family>' source address='<ip>' service name='<service>' log prefix='f2b-<name>' level='<level>' limit value='<rate>/m' <rich-blocktype>"
#
# Because rich rules can only handle single or a range of ports we must split ports and execute the command for each port. Ports can be single and ranges separated by a comma or space for an example: http, https, 22-60, 18 smtp
actionban = ports="<port>"; for p in $(echo $ports | tr ", " " "); do firewall-cmd --add-rich-rule="rule family='<family>' source address='<ip>' port port='$p' protocol='<protocol>' log prefix='f2b-<name>' level='<level>' limit value='<rate>/m' <rich-blocktype>"; done
actionunban = ports="<port>"; for p in $(echo $ports | tr ", " " "); do firewall-cmd --remove-rich-rule="rule family='<family>' source address='<ip>' port port='$p' protocol='<protocol>' log prefix='f2b-<name>' level='<level>' limit value='<rate>/m' <rich-blocktype>"; done
[Init]
# log levels are "emerg", "alert", "crit", "error", "warning", "notice", "info" or "debug"
level = info
# log rate per minute
rate = 1

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# Fail2Ban configuration file
#
# Author: Donald Yandt
#
# Because of the rich rule commands requires firewalld-0.3.1+
# This action uses firewalld rich-rules which gives you a cleaner iptables since it stores rules according to zones and not
# by chain. So for an example all deny rules will be listed under <zone>_deny.
#
# If you use the --permanent rule you get a xml file in /etc/firewalld/zones/<zone>.xml that can be shared and parsed easliy
#
# Example commands to view rules:
# firewall-cmd [--zone=<zone>] --list-rich-rules
# firewall-cmd [--zone=<zone>] --list-all
# firewall-cmd [--zone=zone] --query-rich-rule='rule'
[INCLUDES]
before = firewallcmd-common.conf
[Definition]
actionstart =
actionstop =
actioncheck =
#you can also use zones and/or service names.
#
# zone example:
# firewall-cmd --zone=<zone> --add-rich-rule="rule family='ipv4' source address='<ip>' port port='<port>' protocol='<protocol>' <rich-blocktype>"
#
# service name example:
# firewall-cmd --zone=<zone> --add-rich-rule="rule family='ipv4' source address='<ip>' service name='<service>' <rich-blocktype>"
#
# Because rich rules can only handle single or a range of ports we must split ports and execute the command for each port. Ports can be single and ranges separated by a comma or space for an example: http, https, 22-60, 18 smtp
actionban = ports="<port>"; for p in $(echo $ports | tr ", " " "); do firewall-cmd --add-rich-rule="rule family='<family>' source address='<ip>' port port='$p' protocol='<protocol>' <rich-blocktype>"; done
actionunban = ports="<port>"; for p in $(echo $ports | tr ", " " "); do firewall-cmd --remove-rich-rule="rule family='<family>' source address='<ip>' port port='$p' protocol='<protocol>' <rich-blocktype>"; done

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[DEFAULT]
# Usage:
# _grep_logs_args = 'test'
# (printf %%b "Log-excerpt contains 'test':\n"; %(_grep_logs)s; printf %%b "Log-excerpt contains 'test':\n") | mail ...
#
_grep_logs = logpath="<logpath>"; grep <grepopts> -E %(_grep_logs_args)s $logpath | <greplimit>
_grep_logs_args = "(^|[^0-9a-fA-F:])$(echo '<ip>' | sed 's/\./\\./g')([^0-9a-fA-F:]|$)"
# Used for actions, that should not by executed if ticket was restored:
_bypass_if_restored = if [ '<restored>' = '1' ]; then exit 0; fi;
[Init]
greplimit = tail -n <grepmax>
grepmax = 1000
grepopts = -m <grepmax>

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# Fail2Ban configuration file
#
# Author: Cyril Jaquier
# Edited for cross platform by: James Stout, Yaroslav Halchenko and Daniel Black
#
#
[Definition]
# Option: actionstart
# Notes.: command executed once at the start of Fail2Ban.
# Values: CMD
#
actionstart =
# Option: actionstop
# Notes.: command executed once at the end of Fail2Ban
# Values: CMD
#
actionstop =
# Option: actioncheck
# Notes.: command executed once before each actionban command
# Values: CMD
#
actioncheck =
# Option: actionban
# Notes.: command executed when banning an IP. Take care that the
# command is executed with Fail2Ban user rights.
# Tags: See jail.conf(5) man page
# Values: CMD
#
actionban = IP=<ip> && printf %%b "<daemon_list>: $IP\n" >> <file>
# Option: actionunban
# Notes.: command executed when unbanning an IP. Take care that the
# command is executed with Fail2Ban user rights.
# Tags: See jail.conf(5) man page
# Values: CMD
#
actionunban = IP=$(echo <ip> | sed 's/\./\\./g') && sed -i "/^<daemon_list>: $IP$/d" <file>
[Init]
# Option: file
# Notes.: hosts.deny file path.
# Values: STR Default: /etc/hosts.deny
#
file = /etc/hosts.deny
# Option: daemon_list
# Notes: The list of services that this action will deny. See the man page
# for hosts.deny/hosts_access. Default is all services.
# Values: STR Default: ALL
daemon_list = ALL

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# Fail2Ban configuration file
#
# NetBSD ipfilter (ipf command) ban/unban
#
# Author: Ed Ravin <eravin@panix.com>
#
#
[Definition]
# Option: actionstart
# Notes.: command executed once at the start of Fail2Ban.
# Values: CMD
#
# enable IPF if not already enabled
actionstart = /sbin/ipf -E
# Option: actionstop
# Notes.: command executed once at the end of Fail2Ban
# Values: CMD
#
# don't disable IPF with "/sbin/ipf -D", there may be other filters in use
actionstop =
# Option: actioncheck
# Notes.: command executed once before each actionban command
# Values: CMD
#
actioncheck =
# Option: actionban
# Notes.: command executed when banning an IP. Take care that the
# command is executed with Fail2Ban user rights.
# Tags: See jail.conf(5) man page
# Values: CMD
#
actionban = echo block <blocktype> in quick from <ip>/32 | /sbin/ipf -f -
# Option: actionunban
# Notes.: command executed when unbanning an IP. Take care that the
# command is executed with Fail2Ban user rights.
# Tags: See jail.conf(5) man page
# Values: CMD
#
# note -r option used to remove matching rule
actionunban = echo block <blocktype> in quick from <ip>/32 | /sbin/ipf -r -f -
[Init]
# Option: Blocktype
# Notes : This is the return-icmp[return-code] mentioned in the ipf man page section 5. Keep this quoted to prevent
# Shell expansion. This should be blank (unquoted) to drop the packet.
# Values: STRING
blocktype = "return-icmp(port-unr)"

68
inc/fail2ban/action.d/ipfw.conf Executable file
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# Fail2Ban configuration file
#
# Author: Nick Munger
# Modified by: Cyril Jaquier
#
#
[Definition]
# Option: actionstart
# Notes.: command executed once at the start of Fail2Ban.
# Values: CMD
#
actionstart =
# Option: actionstop
# Notes.: command executed once at the end of Fail2Ban
# Values: CMD
#
actionstop =
# Option: actioncheck
# Notes.: command executed once before each actionban command
# Values: CMD
#
actioncheck =
# Option: actionban
# Notes.: command executed when banning an IP. Take care that the
# command is executed with Fail2Ban user rights.
# Tags: See jail.conf(5) man page
# Values: CMD
#
actionban = ipfw add <blocktype> tcp from <ip> to <localhost> <port>
# Option: actionunban
# Notes.: command executed when unbanning an IP. Take care that the
# command is executed with Fail2Ban user rights.
# Tags: See jail.conf(5) man page
# Values: CMD
#
actionunban = ipfw delete `ipfw list | grep -i "[^0-9]<ip>[^0-9]" | awk '{print $1;}'`
[Init]
# Option: port
# Notes.: specifies port to monitor
# Values: [ NUM | STRING ]
#
port = ssh
# Option: localhost
# Notes.: the local IP address of the network interface
# Values: IP
#
localhost = 127.0.0.1
# Option: blocktype
# Notes.: How to block the traffic. Use a action from man 5 ipfw
# Common values: deny, unreach port, reset
# Values: STRING
#
blocktype = unreach port

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# Fail2Ban configuration file
#
# Author: Cyril Jaquier
# Modified: Yaroslav O. Halchenko <debian@onerussian.com>
# made active on all ports from original iptables.conf
#
#
[INCLUDES]
before = iptables-common.conf
[Definition]
# Option: actionstart
# Notes.: command executed once at the start of Fail2Ban.
# Values: CMD
#
actionstart = <iptables> -N f2b-<name>
<iptables> -A f2b-<name> -j <returntype>
<iptables> -I <chain> -p <protocol> -j f2b-<name>
# Option: actionstop
# Notes.: command executed once at the end of Fail2Ban
# Values: CMD
#
actionstop = <iptables> -D <chain> -p <protocol> -j f2b-<name>
<actionflush>
<iptables> -X f2b-<name>
# Option: actioncheck
# Notes.: command executed once before each actionban command
# Values: CMD
#
actioncheck = <iptables> -n -L <chain> | grep -q 'f2b-<name>[ \t]'
# Option: actionban
# Notes.: command executed when banning an IP. Take care that the
# command is executed with Fail2Ban user rights.
# Tags: See jail.conf(5) man page
# Values: CMD
#
actionban = <iptables> -I f2b-<name> 1 -s <ip> -j <blocktype>
# Option: actionunban
# Notes.: command executed when unbanning an IP. Take care that the
# command is executed with Fail2Ban user rights.
# Tags: See jail.conf(5) man page
# Values: CMD
#
actionunban = <iptables> -D f2b-<name> -s <ip> -j <blocktype>
[Init]

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# Fail2Ban configuration file
#
# Author: Daniel Black
#
# This is a included configuration file and includes the definitions for the iptables
# used in all iptables based actions by default.
#
# The user can override the defaults in iptables-common.local
#
# Modified: Alexander Koeppe <format_c@online.de>, Serg G. Brester <serg.brester@sebres.de>
# made config file IPv6 capable (see new section Init?family=inet6)
[INCLUDES]
after = iptables-blocktype.local
iptables-common.local
# iptables-blocktype.local is obsolete
[Definition]
# Option: actionflush
# Notes.: command executed once to flush IPS, by shutdown (resp. by stop of the jail or this action)
# Values: CMD
#
actionflush = <iptables> -F f2b-<name>
[Init]
# Option: chain
# Notes specifies the iptables chain to which the Fail2Ban rules should be
# added
# Values: STRING Default: INPUT
chain = INPUT
# Default name of the chain
#
name = default
# Option: port
# Notes.: specifies port to monitor
# Values: [ NUM | STRING ] Default:
#
port = ssh
# Option: protocol
# Notes.: internally used by config reader for interpolations.
# Values: [ tcp | udp | icmp | all ] Default: tcp
#
protocol = tcp
# Option: blocktype
# Note: This is what the action does with rules. This can be any jump target
# as per the iptables man page (section 8). Common values are DROP
# REJECT, REJECT --reject-with icmp-port-unreachable
# Values: STRING
blocktype = REJECT --reject-with icmp-port-unreachable
# Option: returntype
# Note: This is the default rule on "actionstart". This should be RETURN
# in all (blocking) actions, except REJECT in allowing actions.
# Values: STRING
returntype = RETURN
# Option: lockingopt
# Notes.: Option was introduced to iptables to prevent multiple instances from
# running concurrently and causing irratic behavior. -w was introduced
# in iptables 1.4.20, so might be absent on older systems
# See https://github.com/fail2ban/fail2ban/issues/1122
# Values: STRING
lockingopt = -w
# Option: iptables
# Notes.: Actual command to be executed, including common to all calls options
# Values: STRING
iptables = iptables <lockingopt>
[Init?family=inet6]
# Option: blocktype (ipv6)
# Note: This is what the action does with rules. This can be any jump target
# as per the iptables man page (section 8). Common values are DROP
# REJECT, REJECT --reject-with icmp6-port-unreachable
# Values: STRING
blocktype = REJECT --reject-with icmp6-port-unreachable
# Option: iptables (ipv6)
# Notes.: Actual command to be executed, including common to all calls options
# Values: STRING
iptables = ip6tables <lockingopt>

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# Fail2Ban configuration file
#
# Author: Daniel Black
#
# This is for ipset protocol 4 (ipset v4.2). If you have a later version
# of ipset try to use the iptables-ipset-proto6.conf as it does some things
# nicer.
#
# This requires the program ipset which is normally in package called ipset.
#
# IPset was a feature introduced in the linux kernel 2.6.39 and 3.0.0 kernels.
#
# If you are running on an older kernel you make need to patch in external
# modules. Debian squeeze can do this with:
# apt-get install xtables-addons-source
# module-assistant auto-install xtables-addons
#
# Debian wheezy and above uses protocol 6
[INCLUDES]
before = iptables-common.conf
[Definition]
# Option: actionstart
# Notes.: command executed once at the start of Fail2Ban.
# Values: CMD
#
actionstart = ipset --create f2b-<name> iphash
<iptables> -I <chain> -p <protocol> -m multiport --dports <port> -m set --match-set f2b-<name> src -j <blocktype>
# Option: actionflush
# Notes.: command executed once to flush IPS, by shutdown (resp. by stop of the jail or this action)
# Values: CMD
#
actionflush = ipset --flush f2b-<name>
# Option: actionstop
# Notes.: command executed once at the end of Fail2Ban
# Values: CMD
#
actionstop = <iptables> -D <chain> -p <protocol> -m multiport --dports <port> -m set --match-set f2b-<name> src -j <blocktype>
<actionflush>
ipset --destroy f2b-<name>
# Option: actionban
# Notes.: command executed when banning an IP. Take care that the
# command is executed with Fail2Ban user rights.
# Tags: See jail.conf(5) man page
# Values: CMD
#
actionban = ipset --test f2b-<name> <ip> || ipset --add f2b-<name> <ip>
# Option: actionunban
# Notes.: command executed when unbanning an IP. Take care that the
# command is executed with Fail2Ban user rights.
# Tags: See jail.conf(5) man page
# Values: CMD
#
actionunban = ipset --test f2b-<name> <ip> && ipset --del f2b-<name> <ip>
[Init]

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# Fail2Ban configuration file
#
# Author: Daniel Black
#
# This is for ipset protocol 6 (and hopefully later) (ipset v6.14).
# Use ipset -V to see the protocol and version. Version 4 should use
# iptables-ipset-proto4.conf.
#
# This requires the program ipset which is normally in package called ipset.
#
# IPset was a feature introduced in the linux kernel 2.6.39 and 3.0.0 kernels.
#
# If you are running on an older kernel you make need to patch in external
# modules which probably won't be protocol version 6.
#
# Modified: Alexander Koeppe <format_c@online.de>, Serg G. Brester <serg.brester@sebres.de>
# made config file IPv6 capable (see new section Init?family=inet6)
[INCLUDES]
before = iptables-common.conf
[Definition]
# Option: actionstart
# Notes.: command executed once at the start of Fail2Ban.
# Values: CMD
#
actionstart = ipset create <ipmset> hash:ip timeout <bantime><familyopt>
<iptables> -I <chain> -m set --match-set <ipmset> src -j <blocktype>
# Option: actionflush
# Notes.: command executed once to flush IPS, by shutdown (resp. by stop of the jail or this action)
# Values: CMD
#
actionflush = ipset flush <ipmset>
# Option: actionstop
# Notes.: command executed once at the end of Fail2Ban
# Values: CMD
#
actionstop = <iptables> -D <chain> -m set --match-set <ipmset> src -j <blocktype>
<actionflush>
ipset destroy <ipmset>
# Option: actionban
# Notes.: command executed when banning an IP. Take care that the
# command is executed with Fail2Ban user rights.
# Tags: See jail.conf(5) man page
# Values: CMD
#
actionban = ipset add <ipmset> <ip> timeout <bantime> -exist
# Option: actionunban
# Notes.: command executed when unbanning an IP. Take care that the
# command is executed with Fail2Ban user rights.
# Tags: See jail.conf(5) man page
# Values: CMD
#
actionunban = ipset del <ipmset> <ip> -exist
[Init]
# Option: bantime
# Notes: specifies the bantime in seconds (handled internally rather than by fail2ban)
# Values: [ NUM ] Default: 600
#
bantime = 600
ipmset = f2b-<name>
familyopt =
[Init?family=inet6]
ipmset = f2b-<name>6
familyopt = <sp>family inet6

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# Fail2Ban configuration file
#
# Author: Daniel Black
#
# This is for ipset protocol 6 (and hopefully later) (ipset v6.14).
# Use ipset -V to see the protocol and version. Version 4 should use
# iptables-ipset-proto4.conf.
#
# This requires the program ipset which is normally in package called ipset.
#
# IPset was a feature introduced in the linux kernel 2.6.39 and 3.0.0 kernels.
#
# If you are running on an older kernel you make need to patch in external
# modules.
#
# Modified: Alexander Koeppe <format_c@online.de>, Serg G. Brester <serg.brester@sebres.de>
# made config file IPv6 capable (see new section Init?family=inet6)
[INCLUDES]
before = iptables-common.conf
[Definition]
# Option: actionstart
# Notes.: command executed once at the start of Fail2Ban.
# Values: CMD
#
actionstart = ipset create <ipmset> hash:ip timeout <bantime><familyopt>
<iptables> -I <chain> -p <protocol> -m multiport --dports <port> -m set --match-set <ipmset> src -j <blocktype>
# Option: actionflush
# Notes.: command executed once to flush IPS, by shutdown (resp. by stop of the jail or this action)
# Values: CMD
#
actionflush = ipset flush <ipmset>
# Option: actionstop
# Notes.: command executed once at the end of Fail2Ban
# Values: CMD
#
actionstop = <iptables> -D <chain> -p <protocol> -m multiport --dports <port> -m set --match-set <ipmset> src -j <blocktype>
<actionflush>
ipset destroy <ipmset>
# Option: actionban
# Notes.: command executed when banning an IP. Take care that the
# command is executed with Fail2Ban user rights.
# Tags: See jail.conf(5) man page
# Values: CMD
#
actionban = ipset add <ipmset> <ip> timeout <bantime> -exist
# Option: actionunban
# Notes.: command executed when unbanning an IP. Take care that the
# command is executed with Fail2Ban user rights.
# Tags: See jail.conf(5) man page
# Values: CMD
#
actionunban = ipset del <ipmset> <ip> -exist
[Init]
# Option: bantime
# Notes: specifies the bantime in seconds (handled internally rather than by fail2ban)
# Values: [ NUM ] Default: 600
#
bantime = 600
ipmset = f2b-<name>
familyopt =
[Init?family=inet6]
ipmset = f2b-<name>6
familyopt = <sp>family inet6

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# Fail2Ban configuration file
#
# Author: Guido Bozzetto
# Modified: Cyril Jaquier
#
# make "f2b-<name>" chain to match drop IP
# make "f2b-<name>-log" chain to log and drop
# insert a jump to f2b-<name> from -I <chain> if proto/port match
#
#
[INCLUDES]
before = iptables-common.conf
[Definition]
# Option: actionstart
# Notes.: command executed once at the start of Fail2Ban.
# Values: CMD
#
actionstart = <iptables> -N f2b-<name>
<iptables> -A f2b-<name> -j <returntype>
<iptables> -I <chain> 1 -p <protocol> -m multiport --dports <port> -j f2b-<name>
<iptables> -N f2b-<name>-log
<iptables> -I f2b-<name>-log -j LOG --log-prefix "$(expr f2b-<name> : '\(.\{1,23\}\)'):DROP " --log-level warning -m limit --limit 6/m --limit-burst 2
<iptables> -A f2b-<name>-log -j <blocktype>
# Option: actionflush
# Notes.: command executed once to flush IPS, by shutdown (resp. by stop of the jail or this action)
# Values: CMD
#
actionflush = <iptables> -F f2b-<name>
<iptables> -F f2b-<name>-log
# Option: actionstop
# Notes.: command executed once at the end of Fail2Ban
# Values: CMD
#
actionstop = <iptables> -D <chain> -p <protocol> -m multiport --dports <port> -j f2b-<name>
<actionflush>
<iptables> -X f2b-<name>
<iptables> -X f2b-<name>-log
# Option: actioncheck
# Notes.: command executed once before each actionban command
# Values: CMD
#
actioncheck = <iptables> -n -L f2b-<name>-log >/dev/null
# Option: actionban
# Notes.: command executed when banning an IP. Take care that the
# command is executed with Fail2Ban user rights.
# Tags: See jail.conf(5) man page
# Values: CMD
#
actionban = <iptables> -I f2b-<name> 1 -s <ip> -j f2b-<name>-log
# Option: actionunban
# Notes.: command executed when unbanning an IP. Take care that the
# command is executed with Fail2Ban user rights.
# Tags: See jail.conf(5) man page
# Values: CMD
#
actionunban = <iptables> -D f2b-<name> -s <ip> -j f2b-<name>-log
[Init]

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# Fail2Ban configuration file
#
# Author: Cyril Jaquier
# Modified by Yaroslav Halchenko for multiport banning
#
[INCLUDES]
before = iptables-common.conf
[Definition]
# Option: actionstart
# Notes.: command executed once at the start of Fail2Ban.
# Values: CMD
#
actionstart = <iptables> -N f2b-<name>
<iptables> -A f2b-<name> -j <returntype>
<iptables> -I <chain> -p <protocol> -m multiport --dports <port> -j f2b-<name>
# Option: actionstop
# Notes.: command executed once at the end of Fail2Ban
# Values: CMD
#
actionstop = <iptables> -D <chain> -p <protocol> -m multiport --dports <port> -j f2b-<name>
<actionflush>
<iptables> -X f2b-<name>
# Option: actioncheck
# Notes.: command executed once before each actionban command
# Values: CMD
#
actioncheck = <iptables> -n -L <chain> | grep -q 'f2b-<name>[ \t]'
# Option: actionban
# Notes.: command executed when banning an IP. Take care that the
# command is executed with Fail2Ban user rights.
# Tags: See jail.conf(5) man page
# Values: CMD
#
actionban = <iptables> -I f2b-<name> 1 -s <ip> -j <blocktype>
# Option: actionunban
# Notes.: command executed when unbanning an IP. Take care that the
# command is executed with Fail2Ban user rights.
# Tags: See jail.conf(5) man page
# Values: CMD
#
actionunban = <iptables> -D f2b-<name> -s <ip> -j <blocktype>
[Init]

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# Fail2Ban configuration file
#
# Author: Cyril Jaquier
# Copied from iptables.conf and modified by Yaroslav Halchenko
# to fulfill the needs of bugreporter dbts#350746.
#
#
[INCLUDES]
before = iptables-common.conf
[Definition]
# Option: actionstart
# Notes.: command executed once at the start of Fail2Ban.
# Values: CMD
#
actionstart = <iptables> -N f2b-<name>
<iptables> -A f2b-<name> -j <returntype>
<iptables> -I <chain> -m state --state NEW -p <protocol> --dport <port> -j f2b-<name>
# Option: actionstop
# Notes.: command executed once at the end of Fail2Ban
# Values: CMD
#
actionstop = <iptables> -D <chain> -m state --state NEW -p <protocol> --dport <port> -j f2b-<name>
<actionflush>
<iptables> -X f2b-<name>
# Option: actioncheck
# Notes.: command executed once before each actionban command
# Values: CMD
#
actioncheck = <iptables> -n -L <chain> | grep -q 'f2b-<name>[ \t]'
# Option: actionban
# Notes.: command executed when banning an IP. Take care that the
# command is executed with Fail2Ban user rights.
# Tags: See jail.conf(5) man page
# Values: CMD
#
actionban = <iptables> -I f2b-<name> 1 -s <ip> -j <blocktype>
# Option: actionunban
# Notes.: command executed when unbanning an IP. Take care that the
# command is executed with Fail2Ban user rights.
# Tags: See jail.conf(5) man page
# Values: CMD
#
actionunban = <iptables> -D f2b-<name> -s <ip> -j <blocktype>
[Init]

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# Fail2Ban configuration file
#
# Author: Zbigniew Jędrzejewski-Szmek <zbyszek@in.waw.pl>
#
# Modified: Alexander Koeppe <format_c@online.de>, Serg G. Brester <serg.brester@sebres.de>
# made config file IPv6 capable
[INCLUDES]
before = iptables-common.conf
[Definition]
# Option: actionstart
# Notes.: command executed once at the start of Fail2Ban.
# Values: CMD
#
# Changing iptables rules requires root privileges. If fail2ban is
# configured to run as root, firewall setup can be performed by
# fail2ban automatically. However, if fail2ban is configured to run as
# a normal user, the configuration must be done by some other means
# (e.g. using static firewall configuration with the
# iptables-persistent package).
#
# Explanation of the rule below:
# Check if any packets coming from an IP on the <iptname>
# list have been seen in the last 3600 seconds. If yes, update the
# timestamp for this IP and drop the packet. If not, let the packet
# through.
#
# Fail2ban inserts blacklisted hosts into the <iptname> list
# and removes them from the list after some time, according to its
# own rules. The 3600 second timeout is independent and acts as a
# safeguard in case the fail2ban process dies unexpectedly. The
# shorter of the two timeouts actually matters.
actionstart = if [ `id -u` -eq 0 ];then <iptables> -I <chain> -m recent --update --seconds 3600 --name <iptname> -j <blocktype>;fi
# Option: actionflush
#
# [TODO] Flushing is currently not implemented for xt_recent
#
actionflush =
# Option: actionstop
# Notes.: command executed once at the end of Fail2Ban
# Values: CMD
#
actionstop = echo / > /proc/net/xt_recent/<iptname>
if [ `id -u` -eq 0 ];then <iptables> -D <chain> -m recent --update --seconds 3600 --name <iptname> -j <blocktype>;fi
# Option: actioncheck
# Notes.: command executed once before each actionban command
# Values: CMD
#
actioncheck = test -e /proc/net/xt_recent/<iptname>
# Option: actionban
# Notes.: command executed when banning an IP. Take care that the
# command is executed with Fail2Ban user rights.
# Tags: See jail.conf(5) man page
# Values: CMD
#
actionban = echo +<ip> > /proc/net/xt_recent/<iptname>
# Option: actionunban
# Notes.: command executed when unbanning an IP. Take care that the
# command is executed with Fail2Ban user rights.
# Tags: See jail.conf(5) man page
# Values: CMD
#
actionunban = echo -<ip> > /proc/net/xt_recent/<iptname>
[Init]
iptname = f2b-<name>
[Init?family=inet6]
iptname = f2b-<name>6

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# Fail2Ban configuration file
#
# Author: Cyril Jaquier
#
#
[INCLUDES]
before = iptables-common.conf
[Definition]
# Option: actionstart
# Notes.: command executed once at the start of Fail2Ban.
# Values: CMD
#
actionstart = <iptables> -N f2b-<name>
<iptables> -A f2b-<name> -j <returntype>
<iptables> -I <chain> -p <protocol> --dport <port> -j f2b-<name>
# Option: actionstop
# Notes.: command executed once at the end of Fail2Ban
# Values: CMD
#
actionstop = <iptables> -D <chain> -p <protocol> --dport <port> -j f2b-<name>
<actionflush>
<iptables> -X f2b-<name>
# Option: actioncheck
# Notes.: command executed once before each actionban command
# Values: CMD
#
actioncheck = <iptables> -n -L <chain> | grep -q 'f2b-<name>[ \t]'
# Option: actionban
# Notes.: command executed when banning an IP. Take care that the
# command is executed with Fail2Ban user rights.
# Tags: See jail.conf(5) man page
# Values: CMD
#
actionban = <iptables> -I f2b-<name> 1 -s <ip> -j <blocktype>
# Option: actionunban
# Notes.: command executed when unbanning an IP. Take care that the
# command is executed with Fail2Ban user rights.
# Tags: See jail.conf(5) man page
# Values: CMD
#
actionunban = <iptables> -D f2b-<name> -s <ip> -j <blocktype>
[Init]

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# Fail2Ban configuration file
#
# Author: Cyril Jaquier
#
#
[Definition]
# bypass ban/unban for restored tickets
norestored = 1
# Option: actionstart
# Notes.: command executed once at the start of Fail2Ban.
# Values: CMD
#
actionstart = printf %%b "Hi,\n
The jail <name> has been started successfully.\n
Output will be buffered until <lines> lines are available.\n
Regards,\n
Fail2Ban"|mail -s "[Fail2Ban] <name>: started on <fq-hostname>" <dest>
# Option: actionstop
# Notes.: command executed once at the end of Fail2Ban
# Values: CMD
#
actionstop = if [ -f <tmpfile> ]; then
printf %%b "Hi,\n
These hosts have been banned by Fail2Ban.\n
`cat <tmpfile>`
Regards,\n
Fail2Ban"|mail -s "[Fail2Ban] <name>: Summary from <fq-hostname>" <dest>
rm <tmpfile>
fi
printf %%b "Hi,\n
The jail <name> has been stopped.\n
Regards,\n
Fail2Ban"|mail -s "[Fail2Ban] <name>: stopped on <fq-hostname>" <dest>
# Option: actioncheck
# Notes.: command executed once before each actionban command
# Values: CMD
#
actioncheck =
# Option: actionban
# Notes.: command executed when banning an IP. Take care that the
# command is executed with Fail2Ban user rights.
# Tags: See jail.conf(5) man page
# Values: CMD
#
actionban = printf %%b "`date`: <ip> (<failures> failures)\n" >> <tmpfile>
LINE=$( wc -l <tmpfile> | awk '{ print $1 }' )
if [ $LINE -ge <lines> ]; then
printf %%b "Hi,\n
These hosts have been banned by Fail2Ban.\n
`cat <tmpfile>`
\nRegards,\n
Fail2Ban"|mail -s "[Fail2Ban] <name>: Summary" <dest>
rm <tmpfile>
fi
# Option: actionunban
# Notes.: command executed when unbanning an IP. Take care that the
# command is executed with Fail2Ban user rights.
# Tags: See jail.conf(5) man page
# Values: CMD
#
actionunban =
[Init]
# Default name of the chain
#
name = default
# Default number of lines that are buffered
#
lines = 5
# Default temporary file
#
tmpfile = /var/run/fail2ban/tmp-mail.txt
# Destination/Addressee of the mail
#
dest = root

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# Fail2Ban configuration file
#
# Common settings for mail actions
#
# Users can override the defaults in mail-whois-common.local
[INCLUDES]
# Load customizations if any available
after = mail-whois-common.local
[DEFAULT]
#original character set of whois output will be sent to mail program
_whois = whois <ip> || echo "missing whois program"
# use heuristics to convert charset of whois output to a target
# character set before sending it to a mail program
# make sure you have 'file' and 'iconv' commands installed when opting for that
_whois_target_charset = UTF-8
_whois_convert_charset = whois <ip> |
{ WHOIS_OUTPUT=$(cat) ; WHOIS_CHARSET=$(printf %%b "$WHOIS_OUTPUT" | file -b --mime-encoding -) ; printf %%b "$WHOIS_OUTPUT" | iconv -f $WHOIS_CHARSET -t %(_whois_target_charset)s//TRANSLIT - ; }
# choose between _whois and _whois_convert_charset in mail-whois-common.local
# or other *.local which include mail-whois-common.conf.
_whois_command = %(_whois)s
#_whois_command = %(_whois_convert_charset)s
[Init]

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# Fail2Ban configuration file
#
# Author: Cyril Jaquier
# Modified-By: Yaroslav Halchenko to include grepping on IP over log files
#
[INCLUDES]
before = mail-whois-common.conf
helpers-common.conf
[Definition]
# bypass ban/unban for restored tickets
norestored = 1
# Option: actionstart
# Notes.: command executed once at the start of Fail2Ban.
# Values: CMD
#
actionstart = printf %%b "Hi,\n
The jail <name> has been started successfully.\n
Regards,\n
Fail2Ban" | <mailcmd> "[Fail2Ban] <name>: started on <fq-hostname>" <dest>
# Option: actionstop
# Notes.: command executed once at the end of Fail2Ban
# Values: CMD
#
actionstop = printf %%b "Hi,\n
The jail <name> has been stopped.\n
Regards,\n
Fail2Ban" | <mailcmd> "[Fail2Ban] <name>: stopped on <fq-hostname>" <dest>
# Option: actioncheck
# Notes.: command executed once before each actionban command
# Values: CMD
#
actioncheck =
# Option: actionban
# Notes.: command executed when banning an IP. Take care that the
# command is executed with Fail2Ban user rights.
# Tags: See jail.conf(5) man page
# Values: CMD
#
_ban_mail_content = ( printf %%b "Hi,\n
The IP <ip> has just been banned by Fail2Ban after
<failures> attempts against <name>.\n\n
Here is more information about <ip> :\n"
%(_whois_command)s;
printf %%b "\nLines containing failures of <ip> (max <grepmax>)\n";
%(_grep_logs)s;
printf %%b "\n
Regards,\n
Fail2Ban" )
actionban = %(_ban_mail_content)s | <mailcmd> "[Fail2Ban] <name>: banned <ip> from <fq-hostname>" <dest>
# Option: actionunban
# Notes.: command executed when unbanning an IP. Take care that the
# command is executed with Fail2Ban user rights.
# Tags: See jail.conf(5) man page
# Values: CMD
#
actionunban =
[Init]
# Option: mailcmd
# Notes.: Your system mail command. Is passed 2 args: subject and recipient
# Values: CMD
#
mailcmd = mail -s
# Default name of the chain
#
name = default
# Destinataire of the mail
#
dest = root
# Path to the log files which contain relevant lines for the abuser IP
#
logpath = /dev/null
# Number of log lines to include in the email
#
#grepmax = 1000
#grepopts = -m <grepmax>

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# Fail2Ban configuration file
#
# Author: Cyril Jaquier
#
#
[INCLUDES]
before = mail-whois-common.conf
[Definition]
# bypass ban/unban for restored tickets
norestored = 1
# Option: actionstart
# Notes.: command executed once at the start of Fail2Ban.
# Values: CMD
#
actionstart = printf %%b "Hi,\n
The jail <name> has been started successfully.\n
Regards,\n
Fail2Ban"|mail -s "[Fail2Ban] <name>: started on <fq-hostname>" <dest>
# Option: actionstop
# Notes.: command executed once at the end of Fail2Ban
# Values: CMD
#
actionstop = printf %%b "Hi,\n
The jail <name> has been stopped.\n
Regards,\n
Fail2Ban"|mail -s "[Fail2Ban] <name>: stopped on <fq-hostname>" <dest>
# Option: actioncheck
# Notes.: command executed once before each actionban command
# Values: CMD
#
actioncheck =
# Option: actionban
# Notes.: command executed when banning an IP. Take care that the
# command is executed with Fail2Ban user rights.
# Tags: See jail.conf(5) man page
# Values: CMD
#
actionban = printf %%b "Hi,\n
The IP <ip> has just been banned by Fail2Ban after
<failures> attempts against <name>.\n\n
Here is more information about <ip> :\n
`%(_whois_command)s`\n
Regards,\n
Fail2Ban"|mail -s "[Fail2Ban] <name>: banned <ip> from <fq-hostname>" <dest>
# Option: actionunban
# Notes.: command executed when unbanning an IP. Take care that the
# command is executed with Fail2Ban user rights.
# Tags: See jail.conf(5) man page
# Values: CMD
#
actionunban =
[Init]
# Default name of the chain
#
name = default
# Destination/Addressee of the mail
#
dest = root

65
inc/fail2ban/action.d/mail.conf Executable file
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# Fail2Ban configuration file
#
# Author: Cyril Jaquier
#
#
[Definition]
# bypass ban/unban for restored tickets
norestored = 1
# Option: actionstart
# Notes.: command executed once at the start of Fail2Ban.
# Values: CMD
#
actionstart = printf %%b "Hi,\n
The jail <name> has been started successfully.\n
Regards,\n
Fail2Ban"|mail -s "[Fail2Ban] <name>: started on <fq-hostname>" <dest>
# Option: actionstop
# Notes.: command executed once at the end of Fail2Ban
# Values: CMD
#
actionstop = printf %%b "Hi,\n
The jail <name> has been stopped.\n
Regards,\n
Fail2Ban"|mail -s "[Fail2Ban] <name>: stopped on <fq-hostname>" <dest>
# Option: actioncheck
# Notes.: command executed once before each actionban command
# Values: CMD
#
actioncheck =
# Option: actionban
# Notes.: command executed when banning an IP. Take care that the
# command is executed with Fail2Ban user rights.
# Tags: See jail.conf(5) man page
# Values: CMD
#
actionban = printf %%b "Hi,\n
The IP <ip> has just been banned by Fail2Ban after
<failures> attempts against <name>.\n
Regards,\n
Fail2Ban"|mail -s "[Fail2Ban] <name>: banned <ip> from <fq-hostname>" <dest>
# Option: actionunban
# Notes.: command executed when unbanning an IP. Take care that the
# command is executed with Fail2Ban user rights.
# Tags: See jail.conf(5) man page
# Values: CMD
#
actionunban =
[Init]
# Default name of the chain
#
name = default
# Destination/Addressee of the mail
#
dest = root

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# Fail2Ban configuration file
#
# Author: Russell Odom <russ@gloomytrousers.co.uk>
# Submits attack reports to myNetWatchman (http://www.mynetwatchman.com/)
#
# You MUST configure at least:
# <port> (the port that's being attacked - use number not name).
# <mnwlogin> (your mNW login).
# <mnwpass> (your mNW password).
#
# You SHOULD also provide:
# <myip> (your public IP address, if it's not the address of eth0)
# <protocol> (the protocol in use - defaults to tcp)
#
# Best practice is to provide <port> and <protocol> in jail.conf like this:
# action = mynetwatchman[port=1234,protocol=udp]
#
# ...and create "mynetwatchman.local" with contents something like this:
# [Init]
# mnwlogin = me@example.com
# mnwpass = SECRET
# myip = 10.0.0.1
#
# Another useful configuration value is <getcmd>, if you don't have wget
# installed (an example config for curl is given below)
#
[Definition]
# Option: actionstart
# Notes.: command executed once at the start of Fail2Ban.
# Values: CMD
#
actionstart =
# Option: actionstop
# Notes.: command executed once at the end of Fail2Ban
# Values: CMD
#
actionstop =
# Option: actioncheck
# Notes.: command executed once before each actionban command
# Values: CMD
#
actioncheck =
# Option: actionban
# Notes.: command executed when banning an IP. Take care that the
# command is executed with Fail2Ban user rights.
# Tags: See jail.conf(5) man page
# Values: CMD
#
#
# Note: We are currently using <time> for the timestamp because no tag is
# available to indicate the timestamp of the log message(s) which triggered the
# ban. Therefore the timestamps we are using in the report, whilst often only a
# few seconds out, are incorrect. See
# http://sourceforge.net/tracker/index.php?func=detail&aid=2017795&group_id=121032&atid=689047
#
actionban = MNWLOGIN=`perl -e '$s=shift;$s=~s/([\W])/"%%".uc(sprintf("%%2.2x",ord($1)))/eg;print $s' '<mnwlogin>'`
MNWPASS=`perl -e '$s=shift;$s=~s/([\W])/"%%".uc(sprintf("%%2.2x",ord($1)))/eg;print $s' '<mnwpass>'`
PROTOCOL=`awk '{IGNORECASE=1;if($1=="<protocol>"){print $2;exit}}' /etc/protocols`
if [ -z "$PROTOCOL" ]; then PROTOCOL=<protocol>; fi
DATETIME=`perl -e '@t=gmtime(<time>);printf "%%4d-%%02d-%%02d+%%02d:%%02d:%%02d",1900+$t[5],$t[4]+1,$t[3],$t[2],$t[1],$t[0]'`
<getcmd> "<mnwurl>?AT=2&AV=0&AgentEmail=$MNWLOGIN&AgentPassword=$MNWPASS&AttackerIP=<ip>&SrcPort=<srcport>&ProtocolID=$PROTOCOL&DestPort=<port>&AttackCount=<failures>&VictimIP=<myip>&AttackDateTime=$DATETIME" 2>&1 >> <tmpfile>.out && grep -q 'Attack Report Insert Successful' <tmpfile>.out && rm -f <tmpfile>.out
# Option: actionunban
# Notes.: command executed when unbanning an IP. Take care that the
# command is executed with Fail2Ban user rights.
# Tags: See jail.conf(5) man page
# Values: CMD
#
actionunban =
[Init]
# Option: port
# Notes.: The target port for the attack (numerical). MUST be provided in
# the jail config, as it cannot be detected here.
# Values: [ NUM ] Default: ???
#
port = 0
# Option: mnwlogin
# Notes.: Your mNW login e-mail address. MUST be provided either in the jail
# config or in a .local file.
# Register at http://www.mynetwatchman.com/reg.asp
# Values: [ STRING ] Default: (empty)
#
mnwlogin =
# Option: mnwpass
# Notes.: The password corresponding to your mNW login e-mail address. MUST be
# provided either in the jail config or in a .local file.
# Values: [ STRING ] Default: (empty)
#
mnwpass =
# Option: myip
# Notes.: The target IP for the attack (your public IP). Should be overridden
# either in the jail config or in a .local file unless your PUBLIC IP
# is the first IP assigned to eth0
# Values: [ an IP address ] Default: Tries to find the IP address of eth0,
# which in most cases will be a private IP, and therefore incorrect
#
myip = `ip -4 addr show dev eth0 | grep inet | head -n 1 | sed -r 's/.*inet ([0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}\.[0-9]{1,3}).*/\1/'`
# Option: protocol
# Notes.: The protocol over which the attack is happening
# Values: [ tcp | udp | icmp | (any other protocol name from /etc/protocols) | NUM ] Default: tcp
#
protocol = tcp
# Option: agent
# Default: Fail2ban
agent = Fail2ban
# Option: getcmd
# Notes.: A command to fetch a URL. Should output page to STDOUT
# Values: CMD Default: wget
#
getcmd = wget --no-verbose --tries=3 --waitretry=10 --connect-timeout=10 --read-timeout=60 --retry-connrefused --output-document=- --user-agent=<agent>
# Alternative value:
# getcmd = curl --silent --show-error --retry 3 --connect-timeout 10 --max-time 60 --user-agent <agent>
# Option: srcport
# Notes.: The source port of the attack. You're unlikely to have this info, so
# you can leave the default
# Values: [ NUM ] Default: 0
#
srcport = 0
# Option: mnwurl
# Notes.: The report service URL on the mNW site
# Values: STRING Default: http://mynetwatchman.com/insertwebreport.asp
#
mnwurl = http://mynetwatchman.com/insertwebreport.asp
# Option: tmpfile
# Notes.: Base name of temporary files
# Values: [ STRING ] Default: /var/run/fail2ban/tmp-mynetwatchman
#
tmpfile = /var/run/fail2ban/tmp-mynetwatchman

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# Fail2ban Citrix Netscaler Action
# by Juliano Jeziorny
# juliano@jeziorny.eu
#
# The script will add offender IPs to a dataset on netscaler, the dataset can then be used to block the IPs at a cs/vserver or global level
# This dataset is then used to block IPs using responder policies on the netscaler.
#
# The script assumes using HTTPS with unsecure certificate to access the netscaler,
# if you have a valid certificate installed remove the -k from the curl lines, or if you want http change it accordingly (and remove the -k)
#
# This action depends on curl
#
# You need to populate the 3 options inside Init
#
# ns_host: IP or hostname of netslcaer appliance
# ns_auth: username:password, suggest base64 encoded for a little added security (echo -n "username:password" | base64)
# ns_dataset: Name of the netscaler dataset holding the IPs to be blocked.
#
# For further details on how to use it please check http://blog.ckzone.eu/2017/01/fail2ban-action-for-citrix-netscaler.html
[Init]
ns_host =
ns_auth =
ns_dataset =
[Definition]
actionstart = curl -kH 'Authorization: Basic <ns_auth>' https://<ns_host>/nitro/v1/config
actioncheck =
actionban = curl -k -H 'Authorization: Basic <ns_auth>' -X PUT -d '{"policydataset_value_binding":{"name":"<ns_dataset>","value":"<ip>"}}' https://<ns_host>/nitro/v1/config/
actionunban = curl -H 'Authorization: Basic <ns_auth>' -X DELETE -k "https://<ns_host>/nitro/v1/config/policydataset_value_binding/<ns_dataset>?args=value:<ip>"

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# Fail2Ban configuration file
#
# Author: Cyril Jaquier
# Modified: Yaroslav O. Halchenko <debian@onerussian.com>
# made active on all ports from original iptables.conf
# Modified: Alexander Belykh <albel727@ngs.ru>
# adapted for nftables
#
[INCLUDES]
before = nftables-common.conf
[Definition]
# Option: nftables_mode
# Notes.: additional expressions for nftables filter rule
# Values: nftables expressions
#
nftables_mode = meta l4proto <protocol>
[Init]

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# Fail2Ban configuration file
#
# Author: Daniel Black
# Author: Cyril Jaquier
# Modified: Yaroslav O. Halchenko <debian@onerussian.com>
# made active on all ports from original iptables.conf
# Modified: Alexander Belykh <albel727@ngs.ru>
# adapted for nftables
#
# This is a included configuration file and includes the definitions for the nftables
# used in all nftables based actions by default.
#
# The user can override the defaults in nftables-common.local
[INCLUDES]
after = nftables-common.local
[Definition]
# Option: nftables_mode
# Notes.: additional expressions for nftables filter rule
# Values: nftables expressions
#
nftables_mode = <protocol> dport \{ <port> \}
# Option: actionstart
# Notes.: command executed once at the start of Fail2Ban.
# Values: CMD
#
actionstart = <nftables> add set <nftables_family> <nftables_table> <set_name> \{ type <nftables_type>\; \}
<nftables> insert rule <nftables_family> <nftables_table> <chain> %(nftables_mode)s <address_family> saddr @<set_name> <blocktype>
_nft_list = <nftables> --handle --numeric list chain <nftables_family> <nftables_table> <chain>
_nft_get_handle_id = grep -m1 '<address_family> saddr @<set_name> <blocktype> # handle' | grep -oe ' handle [0-9]*'
# Option: actionstop
# Notes.: command executed once at the end of Fail2Ban
# Values: CMD
#
actionstop = HANDLE_ID=$(%(_nft_list)s | %(_nft_get_handle_id)s)
<nftables> delete rule <nftables_family> <nftables_table> <chain> $HANDLE_ID
<nftables> delete set <nftables_family> <nftables_table> <set_name>
# Option: actioncheck
# Notes.: command executed once before each actionban command
# Values: CMD
#
actioncheck = <nftables> list chain <nftables_family> <nftables_table> <chain> | grep -q '@<set_name>[ \t]'
# Option: actionban
# Notes.: command executed when banning an IP. Take care that the
# command is executed with Fail2Ban user rights.
# Tags: See jail.conf(5) man page
# Values: CMD
#
actionban = <nftables> add element <nftables_family> <nftables_table> <set_name> \{ <ip> \}
# Option: actionunban
# Notes.: command executed when unbanning an IP. Take care that the
# command is executed with Fail2Ban user rights.
# Tags: See jail.conf(5) man page
# Values: CMD
#
actionunban = <nftables> delete element <nftables_family> <nftables_table> <set_name> \{ <ip> \}
[Init]
# Option: nftables_type
# Notes.: address type to work with
# Values: [ipv4_addr | ipv6_addr] Default: ipv4_addr
#
nftables_type = ipv4_addr
# Option: nftables_family
# Notes.: address family to work in
# Values: [ip | ip6 | inet] Default: inet
#
nftables_family = inet
# Option: nftables_table
# Notes.: table in the address family to work in
# Values: STRING Default: filter
#
nftables_table = filter
# Option: chain
# Notes specifies the nftables chain to which the Fail2Ban rules should be
# added
# Values: STRING Default: input
chain = input
# Default name of the filtering set
#
name = default
# Option: port
# Notes.: specifies port to monitor
# Values: [ NUM | STRING ] Default:
#
port = ssh
# Option: protocol
# Notes.: internally used by config reader for interpolations.
# Values: [ tcp | udp ] Default: tcp
#
protocol = tcp
# Option: blocktype
# Note: This is what the action does with rules. This can be any jump target
# as per the nftables man page (section 8). Common values are drop
# reject, reject with icmp type host-unreachable
# Values: STRING
blocktype = reject
# Option: nftables
# Notes.: Actual command to be executed, including common to all calls options
# Values: STRING
nftables = nft
# Option: set_name
# Notes.: The name of the nft set used to store banned addresses
# Values: STRING
set_name = f2b-<name>
# Option: address_family
# Notes.: The family of the banned addresses
# Values: [ ip | ip6 ]
address_family = ip
[Init?family=inet6]
nftables_type = ipv6_addr
set_name = f2b-<name>6
address_family = ip6

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# Fail2Ban configuration file
#
# Author: Cyril Jaquier
# Modified: Yaroslav O. Halchenko <debian@onerussian.com>
# made active on all ports from original iptables.conf
# Modified: Alexander Belykh <albel727@ngs.ru>
# adapted for nftables
#
[INCLUDES]
before = nftables-common.conf
[Definition]
# Option: nftables_mode
# Notes.: additional expressions for nftables filter rule
# Values: nftables expressions
#
nftables_mode = <protocol> dport \{ <port> \}
[Init]

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# Fail2Ban configuration file
#
# Author: Daniel Black
# Author: Cyril Jaquier
# Modified: Yaroslav O. Halchenko <debian@onerussian.com>
# made active on all ports from original iptables.conf
# Modified: Alexander Belykh <albel727@ngs.ru>
# adapted for nftables
#
# This is a included configuration file and includes the definitions for the nftables
# used in all nftables based actions by default.
#
# The user can override the defaults in nftables-common.local
# Example: redirect flow to honeypot
#
# [Init]
# table_family = ip
# chain_type = nat
# chain_hook = prerouting
# chain_priority = -50
# blocktype = counter redirect to 2222
[INCLUDES]
after = nftables-common.local
[Definition]
# Option: type
# Notes.: type of the action.
# Values: [ multiport | allports ] Default: multiport
#
type = multiport
rule_match-custom =
rule_match-allports = meta l4proto \{ <protocol> \}
rule_match-multiport = $proto dport \{ <port> \}
match = <rule_match-<type>>
# Option: rule_stat
# Notes.: statement for nftables filter rule.
# leaving it empty will block all (include udp and icmp)
# Values: nftables statement
#
rule_stat = %(match)s <addr_family> saddr @<addr_set> <blocktype>
# optional interator over protocol's:
_nft_for_proto-custom-iter =
_nft_for_proto-custom-done =
_nft_for_proto-allports-iter =
_nft_for_proto-allports-done =
_nft_for_proto-multiport-iter = for proto in $(echo '<protocol>' | sed 's/,/ /g'); do
_nft_for_proto-multiport-done = done
_nft_list = <nftables> -a list chain <table_family> <table> <chain>
_nft_get_handle_id = grep -oP '@<addr_set>\s+.*\s+\Khandle\s+(\d+)$'
_nft_add_set = <nftables> add set <table_family> <table> <addr_set> \{ type <addr_type>\; \}
<_nft_for_proto-<type>-iter>
<nftables> add rule <table_family> <table> <chain> %(rule_stat)s
<_nft_for_proto-<type>-done>
_nft_del_set = { %(_nft_list)s | %(_nft_get_handle_id)s; } | while read -r hdl; do
<nftables> delete rule <table_family> <table> <chain> $hdl; done
<nftables> delete set <table_family> <table> <addr_set>
# Option: _nft_shutdown_table
# Notes.: command executed after the stop in order to delete table (it checks that no sets are available):
# Values: CMD
#
_nft_shutdown_table = { <nftables> list table <table_family> <table> | grep -qP '^\s+set\s+'; } || {
<nftables> delete table <table_family> <table>
}
# Option: actionstart
# Notes.: command executed on demand at the first ban (or at the start of Fail2Ban if actionstart_on_demand is set to false).
# Values: CMD
#
actionstart = <nftables> add table <table_family> <table>
<nftables> -- add chain <table_family> <table> <chain> \{ type <chain_type> hook <chain_hook> priority <chain_priority> \; \}
%(_nft_add_set)s
# Option: actionflush
# Notes.: command executed once to flush IPS, by shutdown (resp. by stop of the jail or this action);
# uses `nft flush set ...` and as fallback (e. g. unsupported) recreates the set (with references)
# Values: CMD
#
actionflush = { <nftables> flush set <table_family> <table> <addr_set> 2> /dev/null; } || {
%(_nft_del_set)s
%(_nft_add_set)s
}
# Option: actionstop
# Notes.: command executed at the stop of jail (or at the end of Fail2Ban)
# Values: CMD
#
actionstop = %(_nft_del_set)s
<_nft_shutdown_table>
# Option: actioncheck
# Notes.: command executed once before each actionban command
# Values: CMD
#
actioncheck = <nftables> list chain <table_family> <table> <chain> | grep -q '@<addr_set>[ \t]'
# Option: actionban
# Notes.: command executed when banning an IP. Take care that the
# command is executed with Fail2Ban user rights.
# Tags: See jail.conf(5) man page
# Values: CMD
#
actionban = <nftables> add element <table_family> <table> <addr_set> \{ <ip> \}
# Option: actionunban
# Notes.: command executed when unbanning an IP. Take care that the
# command is executed with Fail2Ban user rights.
# Tags: See jail.conf(5) man page
# Values: CMD
#
actionunban = <nftables> delete element <table_family> <table> <addr_set> \{ <ip> \}
[Init]
# Option: table
# Notes.: main table to store chain and sets (automatically created on demand)
# Values: STRING Default: f2b-table
table = f2b-table
# Option: table_family
# Notes.: address family to work in
# Values: [ip | ip6 | inet] Default: inet
table_family = inet
# Option: chain
# Notes.: main chain to store rules
# Values: STRING Default: f2b-chain
chain = f2b-chain
# Option: chain_type
# Notes.: refers to the kind of chain to be created
# Values: [filter | route | nat] Default: filter
#
chain_type = filter
# Option: chain_hook
# Notes.: refers to the kind of chain to be created
# Values: [ prerouting | input | forward | output | postrouting ] Default: input
#
chain_hook = input
# Option: chain_priority
# Notes.: priority in the chain.
# Values: NUMBER Default: -1
#
chain_priority = -1
# Option: addr_type
# Notes.: address type to work with
# Values: [ipv4_addr | ipv6_addr] Default: ipv4_addr
#
addr_type = ipv4_addr
# Default name of the filtering set
#
name = default
# Option: port
# Notes.: specifies port to monitor
# Values: [ NUM | STRING ] Default:
#
port = ssh
# Option: protocol
# Notes.: internally used by config reader for interpolations.
# Values: [ tcp | udp ] Default: tcp
#
protocol = tcp
# Option: blocktype
# Note: This is what the action does with rules. This can be any jump target
# as per the nftables man page (section 8). Common values are drop,
# reject, reject with icmpx type host-unreachable, redirect to 2222
# Values: STRING
blocktype = reject
# Option: nftables
# Notes.: Actual command to be executed, including common to all calls options
# Values: STRING
nftables = nft
# Option: addr_set
# Notes.: The name of the nft set used to store banned addresses
# Values: STRING
addr_set = addr-set-<name>
# Option: addr_family
# Notes.: The family of the banned addresses
# Values: [ ip | ip6 ]
addr_family = ip
[Init?family=inet6]
addr_family = ip6
addr_type = ipv6_addr
addr_set = addr6-set-<name>

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# Fail2Ban configuration file for black-listing via nginx
#
# Author: Serg G. Brester (aka sebres)
#
# To use 'nginx-block-map' action you should define some special blocks in your nginx configuration,
# and use it hereafter in your locations (to notify fail2ban by failure, resp. nginx by ban).
#
# Example (argument "token_id" resp. cookie "session_id" used here as unique identifier for user):
#
# http {
# ...
# # maps to check user is blacklisted (banned in f2b):
# #map $arg_token_id $blck_lst_tok { include blacklisted-tokens.map; }
# map $cookie_session_id $blck_lst_ses { include blacklisted-sessions.map; }
# ...
# # special log-format to notify fail2ban about failures:
# log_format f2b_session_errors '$msec failure "$cookie_session_id" - $remote_addr - $remote_user '
# ;# '"$request" $status $bytes_sent '
# # '"$http_referer" "$http_user_agent"';
#
# # location checking blacklisted values:
# location ... {
# # check banned sessionid:
# if ($blck_lst_ses != "") {
# try_files "" @f2b-banned;
# }
# ...
# # notify fail2ban about a failure inside nginx:
# error_page 401 = @notify-f2b;
# ...
# }
# ...
# # location for return with "403 Forbidden" if banned:
# location @f2b-banned {
# default_type text/html;
# return 403 "<br/><center>
# <b style=\"color:red; font-size:18pt; border:2pt solid black; padding:5pt;\">
# You are banned!</b></center>";
# }
# ...
# # location to notify fail2ban about a failure inside nginx:
# location @notify-f2b {
# access_log /var/log/nginx/f2b-auth-errors.log f2b_session_errors;
# }
# }
# ...
#
# Note that quote-character (and possibly other special characters) are not allowed currently as session-id.
# Thus please add any session-id validation rule in your locations (or in the corresponding backend-service),
# like in example below:
#
# location ... {
# if ($cookie_session_id !~ "^[\w\-]+$") {
# return 403 "Wrong session-id"
# }
# ...
# }
#
# The parameters for jail corresponding log-format (f2b_session_errors):
#
# [nginx-blck-lst]
# filter =
# datepattern = ^Epoch
# failregex = ^ failure "<F-ID>[^"]+</F-ID>" - <ADDR>
# usedns = no
#
# The same log-file can be used for IP-related jail (additionally to session-related, to ban very bad IPs):
#
# [nginx-blck-ip]
# maxretry = 100
# filter =
# datepattern = ^Epoch
# failregex = ^ failure "[^"]+" - <ADDR>
# usedns = no
#
[Definition]
# path to configuration of nginx (used to target nginx-instance in multi-instance system,
# and as path for the blacklisted map):
srv_cfg_path = /etc/nginx/
# cmd-line arguments to supply to test/reload nginx:
#srv_cmd = nginx -c %(srv_cfg_path)s/nginx.conf
srv_cmd = nginx
# first test configuration is correct, hereafter send reload signal:
blck_lst_reload = %(srv_cmd)s -qt; if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then
%(srv_cmd)s -s reload; if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then echo 'reload failed.'; fi;
fi;
# map-file for nginx, can be redefined using `action = nginx-block-map[blck_lst_file="/path/file.map"]`:
blck_lst_file = %(srv_cfg_path)s/blacklisted-sessions.map
# Action definition:
actionstart_on_demand = false
actionstart = touch '%(blck_lst_file)s'
actionflush = truncate -s 0 '%(blck_lst_file)s'; %(blck_lst_reload)s
actionstop = %(actionflush)s
actioncheck =
actionban = echo "\\\\<fid> 1;" >> '%(blck_lst_file)s'; %(blck_lst_reload)s
actionunban = id=$(echo "<fid>" | sed -e 's/[]\/$*.^|[]/\\&/g'); sed -i "/$id 1;/d" %(blck_lst_file)s; %(blck_lst_reload)s

61
inc/fail2ban/action.d/npf.conf Executable file
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# Fail2Ban configuration file
#
# NetBSD npf ban/unban
#
# Author: Nils Ratusznik <nils@NetBSD.org>
# Based on pf.conf action file
#
[Definition]
# Option: actionstart
# Notes.: command executed once at the start of Fail2Ban.
# Values: CMD
#
# we don't enable NPF automatically, as it will be enabled elsewhere
actionstart =
# Option: actionstop
# Notes.: command executed once at the end of Fail2Ban
# Values: CMD
#
# we don't disable NPF automatically either
actionstop =
# Option: actioncheck
# Notes.: command executed once before each actionban command
# Values: CMD
#
actioncheck =
# Option: actionban
# Notes.: command executed when banning an IP. Take care that the
# command is executed with Fail2Ban user rights.
# Tags: <ip> IP address
# <failures> number of failures
# <time> unix timestamp of the ban time
# Values: CMD
#
actionban = /sbin/npfctl table <tablename> add <ip>
# Option: actionunban
# Notes.: command executed when unbanning an IP. Take care that the
# command is executed with Fail2Ban user rights.
# Tags: <ip> IP address
# <failures> number of failures
# <time> unix timestamp of the ban time
# Values: CMD
#
# note -r option used to remove matching rule
actionunban = /sbin/npfctl table <tablename> rem <ip>
[Init]
# Option: tablename
# Notes.: The pf table name.
# Values: [ STRING ]
#
tablename = fail2ban

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# Fail2Ban configuration file
#
# Author: Andrew St. Jean
#
# Use nsupdate to perform dynamic DNS updates on a BIND zone file.
# One may want to do this to update a local RBL with banned IP addresses.
#
# Options
#
# domain DNS domain that will appear in nsupdate add and delete
# commands.
#
# ttl The time to live (TTL) in seconds of the TXT resource
# record.
#
# rdata Data portion of the TXT resource record.
#
# nsupdatecmd Full path to the nsupdate command.
#
# keyfile Full path to TSIG key file used for authentication between
# nsupdate and BIND.
#
# Create an nsupdate.local to set at least the <domain> and <keyfile>
# options as they don't have default values.
#
# The ban and unban commands assume nsupdate will authenticate to the BIND
# server using a TSIG key. The full path to the key file must be specified
# in the <keyfile> parameter. Use this command to generate your TSIG key.
#
# dnssec-keygen -a HMAC-MD5 -b 256 -n HOST <key_name>
#
# Replace <key_name> with some meaningful name.
#
# This command will generate two files. Specify the .private file in the
# <keyfile> option. Note that the .key file must also be present in the same
# directory for nsupdate to use the key.
#
# Don't forget to add the key and appropriate allow-update or update-policy
# option to your named.conf file.
#
[Definition]
# Option: actionstart
# Notes.: command executed once at the start of Fail2Ban.
# Values: CMD
#
actionstart =
# Option: actionstop
# Notes.: command executed once at the end of Fail2Ban
# Values: CMD
#
actionstop =
# Option: actioncheck
# Notes.: command executed once before each actionban command
# Values: CMD
#
actioncheck =
# Option: actionban
# Notes.: command executed when banning an IP. Take care that the
# command is executed with Fail2Ban user rights.
# Tags: See jail.conf(5) man page
# Values: CMD
#
actionban = echo <ip> | awk -F. '{print "prereq nxrrset "$4"."$3"."$2"."$1".<domain> TXT"; print "update add "$4"."$3"."$2"."$1".<domain> <ttl> IN TXT \"<rdata>\""; print "send"}' | <nsupdatecmd> -k <keyfile>
# Option: actionunban
# Notes.: command executed when unbanning an IP. Take care that the
# command is executed with Fail2Ban user rights.
# Tags: See jail.conf(5) man page
# Values: CMD
#
actionunban = echo <ip> | awk -F. '{print "update delete "$4"."$3"."$2"."$1".<domain>"; print "send"}' | <nsupdatecmd> -k <keyfile>
[Init]
# Option: domain
# Notes.: DNS domain that nsupdate will update.
# Values: STRING
#
domain =
# Option: ttl
# Notes.: time to live (TTL) in seconds of TXT resource record
# added by nsupdate.
# Values: NUM
#
ttl = 60
# Option: rdata
# Notes.: data portion of the TXT resource record added by nsupdate.
# Values: STRING
#
rdata = Your IP has been banned
# Option: nsupdatecmd
# Notes.: specifies the full path to the nsupdate program that dynamically
# updates BIND zone files.
# Values: CMD
#
nsupdatecmd = /usr/bin/nsupdate
# Option: keyfile
# Notes.: specifies the full path to the file containing the
# TSIG key for communicating with BIND.
# Values: STRING
#
keyfile =

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# Fail2Ban configuration file for using afctl on Mac OS X Server 10.5
#
# Anonymous author
# http://www.fail2ban.org/wiki/index.php?title=HOWTO_Mac_OS_X_Server_(10.5)&diff=prev&oldid=4081
#
# Ref: https://developer.apple.com/library/mac/documentation/Darwin/Reference/ManPages/man8/afctl.8.html
[Definition]
actionstart =
actionstop =
actioncheck =
actionban = /usr/libexec/afctl -a <ip> -t <bantime>
actionunban = /usr/libexec/afctl -r <ip>
[Init]
bantime = 2880

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# Fail2Ban configuration file
#
# Author: Nick Munger
# Modified by: Andy Fragen and Daniel Black
#
# Mod for OS X, using random rulenum as OSX ipfw doesn't include tables
#
[Definition]
# Option: actionstart
# Notes.: command executed once at the start of Fail2Ban.
# Values: CMD
#
actionstart =
# Option: actionstop
# Notes.: command executed once at the end of Fail2Ban
# Values: CMD
#
actionstop =
# Option: actioncheck
# Notes.: command executed once before each actionban command
# Values: CMD
#
actioncheck =
# Option: actionban
# Notes.: command executed when banning an IP. Take care that the
# command is executed with Fail2Ban user rights.
# Tags: <ip> IP address
# Values: CMD
#
actionban = ipfw add <rulenum> set <setnum> <blocktype> log <block> from <ip> to <dst> <port>
# Option: actionunban
# Notes.: command executed when unbanning an IP. Take care that the
# command is executed with Fail2Ban user rights.
# Tags: <ip> IP address
# Values: CMD
#
actionunban = ipfw delete `ipfw -S list | grep -i 'set <setnum> <blocktype> log <block> from <ip> to <dst>' | awk '{print $1;}'`
[Init]
# Option: port
# Notes.: specifies port to block. Can be blank however may require block="ip"
# Values: [ NUM | STRING ]
#
port = ssh
# Option: dst
# Notes.: the local IP address of the network interface
# Values: IP, any, me or anything support by ipfw as a dst
#
dst = me
# Option: block
# Notes: This is how much to block.
# Can be "ip", "tcp", "udp" or various other options.
# Values: STRING
block = tcp
# Option: blocktype
# Notes.: How to block the traffic. Use a action from man 8 ipfw
# Common values: deny, unreach port, reset
# Values: STRING
#
blocktype = unreach port
# Option: set number
# Notes.: The ipset number this is added to.
# Values: 0-31
setnum = 10
# Option: number for ipfw rule
# Notes: This is meant to be automatically generated and not overwritten
# Values: Random value between 10000 and 12000
rulenum="`echo $((RANDOM%%2000+10000))`"
# Duplicate prevention mechanism
#rulenum = "`a=$((RANDOM%%2000+10000)); while ipfw show | grep -q ^$a\ ; do a=$((RANDOM%%2000+10000)); done; echo $a`"

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inc/fail2ban/action.d/pf.conf Executable file
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# Fail2Ban configuration file
#
# OpenBSD pf ban/unban
#
# Author: Nick Hilliard <nick@foobar.org>
# Modified by: Alexander Koeppe making PF work seamless and with IPv4 and IPv6
#
#
[Definition]
# Option: actionstart
# Notes.: command executed once at the start of Fail2Ban.
# Values: CMD
#
# we don't enable PF automatically; to enable run pfctl -e
# or add `pf_enable="YES"` to /etc/rc.conf (tested on FreeBSD)
# also, these rulesets are loaded into (nested) anchors
# to enable them, add as wildcard:
# anchor "f2b/*"
# or using jail names:
# anchor f2b {
# anchor name1
# anchor name2
# ...
# }
# to your main pf ruleset, where "namei" are the names of the jails
# which invoke this action
actionstart = echo "table <<tablename>-<name>> persist counters" | <pfctl> -f-
port="<port>"; if [ "$port" != "" ] && case "$port" in \{*) false;; esac; then port="{$port}"; fi
echo "<block> proto <protocol> from <<tablename>-<name>> to <actiontype>" | <pfctl> -f-
# Option: start_on_demand - to start action on demand
# Example: `action=pf[actionstart_on_demand=true]`
actionstart_on_demand = false
# Option: actionstop
# Notes.: command executed once at the end of Fail2Ban
# Values: CMD
#
# we only disable PF rules we've installed prior
actionstop = <pfctl> -sr 2>/dev/null | grep -v <tablename>-<name> | <pfctl> -f-
%(actionflush)s
<pfctl> -t <tablename>-<name> -T kill
# Option: actionflush
# Notes.: command executed once to flush IPS, by shutdown (resp. by stop of the jail or this action)
# Values: CMD
#
actionflush = <pfctl> -t <tablename>-<name> -T flush
# Option: actioncheck
# Notes.: command executed once before each actionban command
# Values: CMD
#
actioncheck = <pfctl> -sr | grep -q <tablename>-<name>
# Option: actionban
# Notes.: command executed when banning an IP. Take care that the
# command is executed with Fail2Ban user rights.
# Tags: <ip> IP address
# <failures> number of failures
# <time> unix timestamp of the ban time
# Values: CMD
#
actionban = <pfctl> -t <tablename>-<name> -T add <ip>
# Option: actionunban
# Notes.: command executed when unbanning an IP. Take care that the
# command is executed with Fail2Ban user rights.
# Tags: <ip> IP address
# <failures> number of failures
# <time> unix timestamp of the ban time
# Values: CMD
#
# note -r option used to remove matching rule
actionunban = <pfctl> -t <tablename>-<name> -T delete <ip>
# Option: pfctl
#
# Use anchor as jailname to manipulate affected rulesets only.
# If more parameter expected it can be extended with `pf[pfctl="<known/pfctl> ..."]`
#
pfctl = pfctl -a f2b/<name>
[Init]
# Option: tablename
# Notes.: The pf table name.
# Values: [ STRING ]
#
tablename = f2b
# Option: block
#
# The action you want pf to take.
# Probably, you want "block quick", but adjust as needed.
block = block quick
# Option: protocol
# Notes.: internally used by config reader for interpolations.
# Values: [ tcp | udp | icmp | ipv6-icmp ] Default: tcp
#
protocol = tcp
# Option: actiontype
# Notes.: defines additions to the blocking rule
# Values: leave empty to block all attempts from the host
# Default: Value of the multiport
actiontype = <multiport>
# Option: allports
# Notes.: default addition to block all ports
# Usage.: use in jail config: "banaction = pf[actiontype=<allports>]"
allports = any
# Option: multiport
# Notes.: addition to block access only to specific ports
# Usage.: use in jail config: "banaction = pf[actiontype=<multiport>]"
multiport = any port $port

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# Fail2Ban configuration file
#
# Author: Michael Gebetsroither
#
# This is for blocking whole hosts through blackhole routes.
#
# PRO:
# - Works on all kernel versions and as no compatibility problems (back to debian lenny and WAY further).
# - It's FAST for very large numbers of blocked ips.
# - It's FAST because it Blocks traffic before it enters common iptables chains used for filtering.
# - It's per host, ideal as action against ssh password bruteforcing to block further attack attempts.
# - No additional software required beside iproute/iproute2
#
# CON:
# - Blocking is per IP and NOT per service, but ideal as action against ssh password bruteforcing hosts
[Definition]
actionban = ip route add <blocktype> <ip>
actionunban = ip route del <blocktype> <ip>
actioncheck =
actionstart =
actionstop =
[Init]
# Option: blocktype
# Note: Type can be blackhole, unreachable and prohibit. Unreachable and prohibit correspond to the ICMP reject messages.
# Values: STRING
blocktype = unreachable

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# Fail2Ban configuration file
#
# Author: Cyril Jaquier
#
#
[INCLUDES]
before = sendmail-common.conf
[Definition]
# bypass ban/unban for restored tickets
norestored = 1
# Option: actionstart
# Notes.: command executed once at the start of Fail2Ban.
# Values: CMD
#
actionstart = printf %%b "Subject: [Fail2Ban] <name>: started on <fq-hostname>
From: <sendername> <<sender>>
To: <dest>\n
Hi,\n
The jail <name> has been started successfully.\n
Output will be buffered until <lines> lines are available.\n
Regards,\n
Fail2Ban" | /usr/sbin/sendmail -f <sender> <dest>
# Option: actionstop
# Notes.: command executed once at the end of Fail2Ban
# Values: CMD
#
actionstop = if [ -f <tmpfile> ]; then
printf %%b "Subject: [Fail2Ban] <name>: summary from <fq-hostname>
From: <sendername> <<sender>>
To: <dest>\n
Hi,\n
These hosts have been banned by Fail2Ban.\n
`cat <tmpfile>`
Regards,\n
Fail2Ban" | /usr/sbin/sendmail -f <sender> <dest>
rm <tmpfile>
fi
printf %%b "Subject: [Fail2Ban] <name>: stopped on <fq-hostname>
From: Fail2Ban <<sender>>
To: <dest>\n
Hi,\n
The jail <name> has been stopped.\n
Regards,\n
Fail2Ban" | /usr/sbin/sendmail -f <sender> <dest>
# Option: actioncheck
# Notes.: command executed once before each actionban command
# Values: CMD
#
actioncheck =
# Option: actionban
# Notes.: command executed when banning an IP. Take care that the
# command is executed with Fail2Ban user rights.
# Tags: See jail.conf(5) man page
# Values: CMD
#
actionban = printf %%b "`date`: <ip> (<failures> failures)\n" >> <tmpfile>
LINE=$( wc -l <tmpfile> | awk '{ print $1 }' )
if [ $LINE -ge <lines> ]; then
printf %%b "Subject: [Fail2Ban] <name>: summary from <fq-hostname>
From: <sendername> <<sender>>
To: <dest>\n
Hi,\n
These hosts have been banned by Fail2Ban.\n
`cat <tmpfile>`
Regards,\n
Fail2Ban" | /usr/sbin/sendmail -f <sender> <dest>
rm <tmpfile>
fi
# Option: actionunban
# Notes.: command executed when unbanning an IP. Take care that the
# command is executed with Fail2Ban user rights.
# Tags: See jail.conf(5) man page
# Values: CMD
#
actionunban =
[Init]
# Default name of the chain
#
name = default
# Default number of lines that are buffered
#
lines = 5
# Default temporary file
#
tmpfile = /var/run/fail2ban/tmp-mail.txt

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# Fail2Ban configuration file
#
# Common settings for sendmail actions
#
# Users can override the defaults in sendmail-common.local
[INCLUDES]
after = sendmail-common.local
[Definition]
# Option: actionstart
# Notes.: command executed once at the start of Fail2Ban.
# Values: CMD
#
actionstart = printf %%b "Subject: [Fail2Ban] <name>: started on <fq-hostname>
Date: `LC_ALL=C date +"%%a, %%d %%h %%Y %%T %%z"`
From: <sendername> <<sender>>
To: <dest>\n
Hi,\n
The jail <name> has been started successfully.\n
Regards,\n
Fail2Ban" | /usr/sbin/sendmail -f <sender> <dest>
# Option: actionstop
# Notes.: command executed once at the end of Fail2Ban
# Values: CMD
#
actionstop = printf %%b "Subject: [Fail2Ban] <name>: stopped on <fq-hostname>
Date: `LC_ALL=C date +"%%a, %%d %%h %%Y %%T %%z"`
From: <sendername> <<sender>>
To: <dest>\n
Hi,\n
The jail <name> has been stopped.\n
Regards,\n
Fail2Ban" | /usr/sbin/sendmail -f <sender> <dest>
# Option: actioncheck
# Notes.: command executed once before each actionban command
# Values: CMD
#
actioncheck =
# Option: actionban
# Notes.: command executed when banning an IP. Take care that the
# command is executed with Fail2Ban user rights.
# Tags: See jail.conf(5) man page
# Values: CMD
#
actionban =
# Option: actionunban
# Notes.: command executed when unbanning an IP. Take care that the
# command is executed with Fail2Ban user rights.
# Tags: See jail.conf(5) man page
# Values: CMD
#
actionunban =
[Init]
# Recipient mail address
#
dest = root
# Sender mail address
#
sender = fail2ban
# Sender display name
#
sendername = Fail2Ban

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# Fail2Ban configuration file
#
# Author: Viktor Szépe
#
#
[INCLUDES]
before = sendmail-common.conf
helpers-common.conf
[Definition]
# bypass ban/unban for restored tickets
norestored = 1
# Option: actionban
# Notes.: Command executed when banning an IP. Take care that the
# command is executed with Fail2Ban user rights.
# You need to install geoiplookup and the GeoLite or GeoIP databases.
# (geoip-bin and geoip-database in Debian)
# The host command comes from bind9-host package.
# Tags: See jail.conf(5) man page
# Values: CMD
#
actionban = ( printf %%b "Subject: [Fail2Ban] <name>: banned <ip> from <fq-hostname>
Date: `LC_ALL=C date +"%%a, %%d %%h %%Y %%T %%z"`
From: <sendername> <<sender>>
To: <dest>\n
Hi,\n
The IP <ip> has just been banned by Fail2Ban after
<failures> attempts against <name>.\n\n
Here is more information about <ip> :\n
http://bgp.he.net/ip/<ip>
http://www.projecthoneypot.org/ip_<ip>
http://whois.domaintools.com/<ip>\n\n
Country:`geoiplookup -f /usr/share/GeoIP/GeoIP.dat "<ip>" | cut -d':' -f2-`
AS:`geoiplookup -f /usr/share/GeoIP/GeoIPASNum.dat "<ip>" | cut -d':' -f2-`
hostname: <ip-host>\n\n
Lines containing failures of <ip>\n";
%(_grep_logs)s;
printf %%b "\n
Regards,\n
Fail2Ban" ) | /usr/sbin/sendmail -f <sender> <dest>
[Init]
# Default name of the chain
#
name = default
# Path to the log files which contain relevant lines for the abuser IP
#
logpath = /dev/null
# Number of log lines to include in the email
#
#grepmax = 1000
#grepopts = -m <grepmax>

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# Fail2Ban configuration file
#
# Author: Cyril Jaquier
#
#
[INCLUDES]
before = sendmail-common.conf
[Definition]
# bypass ban/unban for restored tickets
norestored = 1
# Option: actionban
# Notes.: command executed when banning an IP. Take care that the
# command is executed with Fail2Ban user rights.
# Tags: See jail.conf(5) man page
# Values: CMD
#
actionban = printf %%b "Subject: [Fail2Ban] <name>: banned <ip> from <fq-hostname>
Date: `LC_ALL=C date +"%%a, %%d %%h %%Y %%T %%z"`
From: <sendername> <<sender>>
To: <dest>\n
Hi,\n
The IP <ip> has just been banned by Fail2Ban after
<failures> attempts against <name>.\n\n
Here is more information about <ip> :\n
`/usr/bin/whois <ip>`\n\n
Matches for <name> with <ipjailfailures> failures IP:<ip>\n
<ipjailmatches>\n\n
Regards,\n
Fail2Ban" | /usr/sbin/sendmail -f <sender> <dest>
[Init]
# Default name of the chain
#
name = default

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# Fail2Ban configuration file
#
# Author: Cyril Jaquier
#
#
[INCLUDES]
before = sendmail-common.conf
[Definition]
# bypass ban/unban for restored tickets
norestored = 1
# Option: actionban
# Notes.: command executed when banning an IP. Take care that the
# command is executed with Fail2Ban user rights.
# Tags: See jail.conf(5) man page
# Values: CMD
#
actionban = printf %%b "Subject: [Fail2Ban] <name>: banned <ip> from <fq-hostname>
Date: `LC_ALL=C date +"%%a, %%d %%h %%Y %%T %%z"`
From: <sendername> <<sender>>
To: <dest>\n
Hi,\n
The IP <ip> has just been banned by Fail2Ban after
<failures> attempts against <name>.\n\n
Here is more information about <ip> :\n
`/usr/bin/whois <ip>`\n\n
Matches with <ipfailures> failures IP:<ip>\n
<ipmatches>\n\n
Regards,\n
Fail2Ban" | /usr/sbin/sendmail -f <sender> <dest>
[Init]
# Default name of the chain
#
name = default

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# Fail2Ban configuration file
#
# Author: Cyril Jaquier
#
#
[INCLUDES]
before = sendmail-common.conf
helpers-common.conf
[Definition]
# bypass ban/unban for restored tickets
norestored = 1
# Option: actionban
# Notes.: command executed when banning an IP. Take care that the
# command is executed with Fail2Ban user rights.
# Tags: See jail.conf(5) man page
# Values: CMD
#
actionban = ( printf %%b "Subject: [Fail2Ban] <name>: banned <ip> from <fq-hostname>
Date: `LC_ALL=C date +"%%a, %%d %%h %%Y %%T %%z"`
From: <sendername> <<sender>>
To: <dest>\n
Hi,\n
The IP <ip> has just been banned by Fail2Ban after
<failures> attempts against <name>.\n\n
Here is more information about <ip> :\n
`/usr/bin/whois <ip> || echo missing whois program`\n\n
Lines containing failures of <ip>\n";
%(_grep_logs)s;
printf %%b "\n
Regards,\n
Fail2Ban" ) | /usr/sbin/sendmail -f <sender> <dest>
[Init]
# Default name of the chain
#
name = default
# Path to the log files which contain relevant lines for the abuser IP
#
logpath = /dev/null
# Number of log lines to include in the email
#
#grepmax = 1000
#grepopts = -m <grepmax>

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# Fail2Ban configuration file
#
# Author: Cyril Jaquier
#
#
[INCLUDES]
before = sendmail-common.conf
[Definition]
# bypass ban/unban for restored tickets
norestored = 1
# Option: actionban
# Notes.: command executed when banning an IP. Take care that the
# command is executed with Fail2Ban user rights.
# Tags: See jail.conf(5) man page
# Values: CMD
#
actionban = printf %%b "Subject: [Fail2Ban] <name>: banned <ip> from <fq-hostname>
Date: `LC_ALL=C date +"%%a, %%d %%h %%Y %%T %%z"`
From: <sendername> <<sender>>
To: <dest>\n
Hi,\n
The IP <ip> has just been banned by Fail2Ban after
<failures> attempts against <name>.\n\n
Here is more information about <ip> :\n
`/usr/bin/whois <ip>`\n\n
Matches:\n
<matches>\n\n
Regards,\n
Fail2Ban" | /usr/sbin/sendmail -f <sender> <dest>
[Init]
# Default name of the chain
#
name = default

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# Fail2Ban configuration file
#
# Author: Cyril Jaquier
#
#
[INCLUDES]
before = sendmail-common.conf
[Definition]
# bypass ban/unban for restored tickets
norestored = 1
# Option: actionban
# Notes.: command executed when banning an IP. Take care that the
# command is executed with Fail2Ban user rights.
# Tags: See jail.conf(5) man page
# Values: CMD
#
actionban = printf %%b "Subject: [Fail2Ban] <name>: banned <ip> from <fq-hostname>
Date: `LC_ALL=C date +"%%a, %%d %%h %%Y %%T %%z"`
From: <sendername> <<sender>>
To: <dest>\n
Hi,\n
The IP <ip> has just been banned by Fail2Ban after
<failures> attempts against <name>.\n\n
Here is more information about <ip> :\n
`/usr/bin/whois <ip> || echo missing whois program`\n
Regards,\n
Fail2Ban" | /usr/sbin/sendmail -f <sender> <dest>
[Init]
# Default name of the chain
#
name = default

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# Fail2Ban configuration file
#
# Author: Cyril Jaquier
#
#
[INCLUDES]
before = sendmail-common.conf
[Definition]
# bypass ban/unban for restored tickets
norestored = 1
# Option: actionban
# Notes.: command executed when banning an IP. Take care that the
# command is executed with Fail2Ban user rights.
# Tags: See jail.conf(5) man page
# Values: CMD
#
actionban = printf %%b "Subject: [Fail2Ban] <name>: banned <ip> from <fq-hostname>
Date: `LC_ALL=C date +"%%a, %%d %%h %%Y %%T %%z"`
From: <sendername> <<sender>>
To: <dest>\n
Hi,\n
The IP <ip> has just been banned by Fail2Ban after
<failures> attempts against <name>.\n
Regards,\n
Fail2Ban" | /usr/sbin/sendmail -f <sender> <dest>
[Init]
# Default name of the chain
#
name = default

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# Fail2Ban configuration file
#
# Author: Eduardo Diaz
#
# This is for ipset protocol 6 (and hopefully later) (ipset v6.14).
# for shorewall
#
# Use this setting in jail.conf to modify use this action instead of a
# default one
#
# banaction = shorewall-ipset-proto6
#
# This requires the program ipset which is normally in package called ipset.
#
# IPset was a feature introduced in the linux kernel 2.6.39 and 3.0.0
# kernels, and you need Shorewall >= 4.5.5 to use this action.
#
# The default Shorewall configuration is with "BLACKLISTNEWONLY=Yes" (see
# file /etc/shorewall/shorewall.conf). This means that when Fail2ban adds a
# new shorewall rule to ban an IP address, that rule will affect only new
# connections. So if the attacker goes on trying using the same connection
# he could even log in. In order to get the same behavior of the iptable
# action (so that the ban is immediate) the /etc/shorewall/shorewall.conf
# file should me modified with "BLACKLISTNEWONLY=No".
#
#
# Enable shorewall to use a blacklist using iptables creating a file
# /etc/shorewall/blrules and adding "DROP net:+f2b-ssh all" and
# similar lines for every jail. To enable restoring you ipset you
# must set SAVE_IPSETS=Yes in shorewall.conf . You can read more
# about ipsets handling in Shorewall at http://shorewall.net/ipsets.html
#
# To force creation of the ipset in the case that somebody deletes the
# ipset create a file /etc/shorewall/initdone and add one line for
# every ipset (this files are in Perl) and add 1 at the end of the file.
# The example:
# system("/usr/sbin/ipset -quiet -exist create f2b-ssh hash:ip timeout 600 ");
# 1;
#
# To destroy the ipset in shorewall you must add to the file /etc/shorewall/stopped
# # One line of every ipset
# system("/usr/sbin/ipset -quiet destroy f2b-ssh ");
# 1; # This must go to the end of the file if not shorewall compilation fails
#
[Definition]
# Option: actionstart
# Notes.: command executed once at the start of Fail2Ban.
# Values: CMD
#
actionstart = if ! ipset -quiet -name list f2b-<name> >/dev/null;
then ipset -quiet -exist create f2b-<name> hash:ip timeout <bantime>;
fi
# Option: actionstop
# Notes.: command executed once at the end of Fail2Ban
# Values: CMD
#
actionstop = ipset flush f2b-<name>
# Option: actionban
# Notes.: command executed when banning an IP. Take care that the
# command is executed with Fail2Ban user rights.
# Tags: See jail.conf(5) man page
# Values: CMD
#
actionban = ipset add f2b-<name> <ip> timeout <bantime> -exist
# Option: actionunban
# Notes.: command executed when unbanning an IP. Take care that the
# command is executed with Fail2Ban user rights.
# Tags: See jail.conf(5) man page
# Values: CMD
#
actionunban = ipset del f2b-<name> <ip> -exist
[Init]
# Option: bantime
# Notes: specifies the bantime in seconds (handled internally rather than by fail2ban)
# Values: [ NUM ] Default: 600
#
bantime = 600

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# Fail2Ban configuration file
#
# Author: Cyril Jaquier
#
#
# The default Shorewall configuration is with "BLACKLISTNEWONLY=Yes" (see
# file /etc/shorewall/shorewall.conf). This means that when Fail2ban adds a
# new shorewall rule to ban an IP address, that rule will affect only new
# connections. So if the attempter goes on trying using the same connection
# he could even log in. In order to get the same behavior of the iptable
# action (so that the ban is immediate) the /etc/shorewall/shorewall.conf
# file should me modified with "BLACKLISTNEWONLY=No". Note that as of
# Shorewall 4.5.13 BLACKLISTNEWONLY is deprecated; however the equivalent
# of BLACKLISTNEWONLY=No can now be achieved by setting BLACKLIST="ALL".
#
[Definition]
# Option: actionstart
# Notes.: command executed once at the start of Fail2Ban.
# Values: CMD
#
actionstart =
# Option: actionstop
# Notes.: command executed once at the end of Fail2Ban
# Values: CMD
#
actionstop =
# Option: actioncheck
# Notes.: command executed once before each actionban command
# Values: CMD
#
actioncheck =
# Option: actionban
# Notes.: command executed when banning an IP. Take care that the
# command is executed with Fail2Ban user rights.
# Tags: See jail.conf(5) man page
# Values: CMD
#
actionban = shorewall<family> <blocktype> <ip>
# Option: actionunban
# Notes.: command executed when unbanning an IP. Take care that the
# command is executed with Fail2Ban user rights.
# Tags: See jail.conf(5) man page
# Values: CMD
#
actionunban = shorewall<family> allow <ip>
[Init]
# Option: family
# Note: Control which version of command is executed
# Values: Empty or 6 in case of IPv6
family =
# Option: blocktype
# Note: This is what the action does with rules.
# See man page of shorewall for options that include drop, logdrop, reject, or logreject
# Values: STRING
blocktype = reject
[Init?family=inet6]
# Option: family
# Note: Control which version of command is executed
# Values: Empty or 6 in case of IPv6
family = 6

230
inc/fail2ban/action.d/smtp.py Executable file
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# emacs: -*- mode: python; py-indent-offset: 4; indent-tabs-mode: t -*-
# vi: set ft=python sts=4 ts=4 sw=4 noet :
# This file is part of Fail2Ban.
#
# Fail2Ban is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# Fail2Ban is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with Fail2Ban; if not, write to the Free Software
# Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
import socket
import smtplib
from email.mime.text import MIMEText
from email.utils import formatdate, formataddr
from fail2ban.server.actions import ActionBase, CallingMap
messages = {}
messages['start'] = \
"""Hi,
The jail %(jailname)s has been started successfully.
Regards,
Fail2Ban"""
messages['stop'] = \
"""Hi,
The jail %(jailname)s has been stopped.
Regards,
Fail2Ban"""
messages['ban'] = {}
messages['ban']['head'] = \
"""Hi,
The IP %(ip)s has just been banned for %(bantime)i seconds
by Fail2Ban after %(failures)i attempts against %(jailname)s.
"""
messages['ban']['tail'] = \
"""
Regards,
Fail2Ban"""
messages['ban']['matches'] = \
"""
Matches for this ban:
%(matches)s
"""
messages['ban']['ipmatches'] = \
"""
Matches for %(ip)s:
%(ipmatches)s
"""
messages['ban']['ipjailmatches'] = \
"""
Matches for %(ip)s for jail %(jailname)s:
%(ipjailmatches)s
"""
class SMTPAction(ActionBase):
"""Fail2Ban action which sends emails to inform on jail starting,
stopping and bans.
"""
def __init__(
self, jail, name, host="localhost", user=None, password=None,
sendername="Fail2Ban", sender="fail2ban", dest="root", matches=None):
"""Initialise action.
Parameters
----------
jail : Jail
The jail which the action belongs to.
name : str
Named assigned to the action.
host : str, optional
SMTP host, of host:port format. Default host "localhost" and
port "25"
user : str, optional
Username used for authentication with SMTP server.
password : str, optional
Password used for authentication with SMTP server.
sendername : str, optional
Name to use for from address in email. Default "Fail2Ban".
sender : str, optional
Email address to use for from address in email.
Default "fail2ban".
dest : str, optional
Email addresses of intended recipient(s) in comma space ", "
delimited format. Default "root".
matches : str, optional
Type of matches to be included from ban in email. Can be one
of "matches", "ipmatches" or "ipjailmatches". Default None
(see man jail.conf.5).
"""
super(SMTPAction, self).__init__(jail, name)
self.host = host
#TODO: self.ssl = ssl
self.user = user
self.password =password
self.fromname = sendername
self.fromaddr = sender
self.toaddr = dest
self.matches = matches
self.message_values = CallingMap(
jailname = self._jail.name,
hostname = socket.gethostname,
bantime = lambda: self._jail.actions.getBanTime(),
)
# bypass ban/unban for restored tickets
self.norestored = 1
def _sendMessage(self, subject, text):
"""Sends message based on arguments and instance's properties.
Parameters
----------
subject : str
Subject of the email.
text : str
Body of the email.
Raises
------
SMTPConnectionError
Error on connecting to host.
SMTPAuthenticationError
Error authenticating with SMTP server.
SMTPException
See Python `smtplib` for full list of other possible
exceptions.
"""
msg = MIMEText(text)
msg['Subject'] = subject
msg['From'] = formataddr((self.fromname, self.fromaddr))
msg['To'] = self.toaddr
msg['Date'] = formatdate()
smtp = smtplib.SMTP()
try:
self._logSys.debug("Connected to SMTP '%s', response: %i: %s",
self.host, *smtp.connect(self.host))
if self.user and self.password: # pragma: no cover (ATM no tests covering that)
smtp.login(self.user, self.password)
failed_recipients = smtp.sendmail(
self.fromaddr, self.toaddr.split(", "), msg.as_string())
except smtplib.SMTPConnectError: # pragma: no cover
self._logSys.error("Error connecting to host '%s'", self.host)
raise
except smtplib.SMTPAuthenticationError: # pragma: no cover
self._logSys.error(
"Failed to authenticate with host '%s' user '%s'",
self.host, self.user)
raise
except smtplib.SMTPException: # pragma: no cover
self._logSys.error(
"Error sending mail to host '%s' from '%s' to '%s'",
self.host, self.fromaddr, self.toaddr)
raise
else:
if failed_recipients: # pragma: no cover
self._logSys.warning(
"Email to '%s' failed to following recipients: %r",
self.toaddr, failed_recipients)
self._logSys.debug("Email '%s' successfully sent", subject)
finally:
try:
self._logSys.debug("Disconnected from '%s', response %i: %s",
self.host, *smtp.quit())
except smtplib.SMTPServerDisconnected: # pragma: no cover
pass # Not connected
def start(self):
"""Sends email to recipients informing that the jail has started.
"""
self._sendMessage(
"[Fail2Ban] %(jailname)s: started on %(hostname)s" %
self.message_values,
messages['start'] % self.message_values)
def stop(self):
"""Sends email to recipients informing that the jail has stopped.
"""
self._sendMessage(
"[Fail2Ban] %(jailname)s: stopped on %(hostname)s" %
self.message_values,
messages['stop'] % self.message_values)
def ban(self, aInfo):
"""Sends email to recipients informing that ban has occurred.
Parameters
----------
aInfo : dict
Dictionary which includes information in relation to
the ban.
"""
if aInfo.get('restored'):
return
aInfo.update(self.message_values)
message = "".join([
messages['ban']['head'],
messages['ban'].get(self.matches, ""),
messages['ban']['tail']
])
self._sendMessage(
"[Fail2Ban] %(jailname)s: banned %(ip)s from %(hostname)s" %
aInfo,
message % aInfo)
Action = SMTPAction

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# Fail2Ban configuration file for Bytemark Symbiosis firewall
#
# Author: Yaroslav Halchenko
#
[INCLUDES]
before = iptables-common.conf
[Definition]
# Option: actionstart
# Notes.: command executed once at the start of Fail2Ban.
# Values: CMD
#
actionstart =
# Option: actionstop
# Notes.: command executed once at the end of Fail2Ban
# Values: CMD
#
actionstop =
# Option: actioncheck
# Notes.: command executed once before each actionban command
# Values: CMD
#
actioncheck = <iptables> -n -L <chain>
# Option: actionban
# Notes.: command executed when banning an IP.
# Values: CMD
#
actionban = echo 'all' >| /etc/symbiosis/firewall/blacklist.d/<ip>.auto
<iptables> -I <chain> 1 -s <ip> -j <blocktype>
# Option: actionunban
# Notes.: command executed when unbanning an IP.
# Values: CMD
#
actionunban = rm -f /etc/symbiosis/firewall/blacklist.d/<ip>.auto
<iptables> -D <chain> -s <ip> -j <blocktype> || :
[Init]
# Option: chain
# Notes specifies the iptables chain to which the fail2ban rules should be
# added to. blacklist is a chain initiated by symbiosis firewall.
# Values: STRING Default: blacklist
chain = blacklist
# Option: blocktype
# Note: This is to match default symbiosis firewall type for blacklisted IPs
# Values: STRING
blocktype = DROP

42
inc/fail2ban/action.d/ufw.conf Executable file
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# Fail2Ban action configuration file for ufw
#
# You are required to run "ufw enable" before this will have any effect.
#
# The insert position should be appropriate to block the required traffic.
# A number after an allow rule to the application won't be of much use.
[Definition]
actionstart =
actionstop =
actioncheck =
actionban = [ -n "<application>" ] && app="app <application>"
ufw insert <insertpos> <blocktype> from <ip> to <destination> $app
actionunban = [ -n "<application>" ] && app="app <application>"
ufw delete <blocktype> from <ip> to <destination> $app
[Init]
# Option: insertpos
# Notes.: The position number in the firewall list to insert the block rule
insertpos = 1
# Option: blocktype
# Notes.: reject or deny
blocktype = reject
# Option: destination
# Notes.: The destination address to block in the ufw rule
destination = any
# Option: application
# Notes.: application from sudo ufw app list
application =
# DEV NOTES:
#
# Author: Guilhem Lettron
# Enhancements: Daniel Black

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# Fail2Ban action for sending xarf Login-Attack messages to IP owner
#
# IMPORTANT:
#
# Emailing a IP owner of abuse is a serious complain. Make sure that it is
# serious. Fail2ban developers and network owners recommend you only use this
# action for:
# * The recidive where the IP has been banned multiple times
# * Where maxretry has been set quite high, beyond the normal user typing
# password incorrectly.
# * For filters that have a low likelihood of receiving human errors
#
# DEPENDENCIES:
#
# This requires the dig command from bind-utils
#
# This uses the https://abusix.com/contactdb.html to lookup abuse contacts.
#
# XARF is a specification for sending a formatted response
# for non-messaging based abuse including:
#
# Login-Attack, Malware-Attack, Fraud (Phishing, etc.), Info DNSBL
#
# For details see:
# https://github.com/xarf/xarf-specification
# http://www.x-arf.org/schemata.html
#
# Author: Daniel Black
# Based on complain written by Russell Odom <russ@gloomytrousers.co.uk>
#
#
[Definition]
# bypass ban/unban for restored tickets
norestored = 1
actionstart =
actionstop =
actioncheck =
actionban = oifs=${IFS}; IFS=.;SEP_IP=( <ip> ); set -- ${SEP_IP}; ADDRESSES=$(dig +short -t txt -q $4.$3.$2.$1.abuse-contacts.abusix.org); IFS=${oifs}
IP=<ip>
FROM=<sender>
SERVICE=<service>
FAILURES=<failures>
REPORTID=<time>@<fq-hostname>
TLP=<tlp>
PORT=<port>
DATE=`LC_ALL=C date --date=@<time> +"%%a, %%d %%h %%Y %%T %%z"`
if [ ! -z "$ADDRESSES" ]; then
(printf -- %%b "<header>\n<message>\n<report>\n\n";
date '+Note: Local timezone is %%z (%%Z)';
printf -- %%b "\n<ipmatches>\n\n<footer>") | <mailcmd> <mailargs> ${ADDRESSES//,/\" \"}
fi
actionunban =
[Init]
# Option: header
# Notes: This is really a fixed value
header = Subject: abuse report about $IP - $DATE\nAuto-Submitted: auto-generated\nX-XARF: PLAIN\nContent-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit\nContent-Type: multipart/mixed; charset=utf8;\n boundary=Abuse-bfbb0f920793ac03cb8634bde14d8a1e;\n\n--Abuse-bfbb0f920793ac03cb8634bde14d8a1e\nMIME-Version: 1.0\nContent-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit\nContent-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8;\n
# Option: footer
# Notes: This is really a fixed value and needs to match the report and header
# mime delimiters
footer = \n\n--Abuse-bfbb0f920793ac03cb8634bde14d8a1e--
# Option: report
# Notes: Intended to be fixed
report = --Abuse-bfbb0f920793ac03cb8634bde14d8a1e\nMIME-Version: 1.0\nContent-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit\nContent-Type: text/plain; charset=utf-8; name=\"report.txt\";\n\n---\nReported-From: $FROM\nCategory: abuse\nReport-ID: $REPORTID\nReport-Type: login-attack\nService: $SERVICE\nVersion: 0.2\nUser-Agent: Fail2ban v0.9\nDate: $DATE\nSource-Type: ip-address\nSource: $IP\nPort: $PORT\nSchema-URL: http://www.x-arf.org/schema/abuse_login-attack_0.1.2.json\nAttachment: text/plain\nOccurances: $FAILURES\nTLP: $TLP\n\n\n--Abuse-bfbb0f920793ac03cb8634bde14d8a1e\nMIME-Version: 1.0\nContent-Transfer-Encoding: 7bit\nContent-Type: text/plain; charset=utf8; name=\"logfile.log\";
# Option: Message
# Notes: This can be modified by the users
message = Dear Sir/Madam,\n\nWe have detected abuse from the IP address $IP, which according to abusix.com is on your network. We would appreciate if you would investigate and take action as appropriate.\n\nLog lines are given below, but please ask if you require any further information.\n\n(If you are not the correct person to contact about this please accept our apologies - your e-mail address was extracted from the whois record by an automated process.)\n\n This mail was generated by Fail2Ban in a X-ARF format! You can find more information about x-arf at http://www.x-arf.org/specification.html.\n\nThe recipient address of this report was provided by the Abuse Contact DB by abusix.com. abusix.com does not maintain the content of the database. All information which we pass out, derives from the RIR databases and is processed for ease of use. If you want to change or report non working abuse contacts please contact the appropriate RIR. If you have any further question, contact abusix.com directly via email (info@abusix.com). Information about the Abuse Contact Database can be found here: https://abusix.com/global-reporting/abuse-contact-db\nabusix.com is neither responsible nor liable for the content or accuracy of this message.\n
# Option: loglines
# Notes.: The number of log lines to search for the IP for the report
loglines = 9000
# Option: mailcmd
# Notes.: Your system mail command. It is passed the recipient
# Values: CMD
#
mailcmd = /usr/sbin/sendmail
# Option: mailargs
# Notes.: Additional arguments to mail command. e.g. for standard Unix mail:
# CC reports to another address:
# -c me@example.com
# Appear to come from a different address - the '--' indicates
# arguments to be passed to Sendmail:
# -- -f me@example.com
# Values: [ STRING ]
#
mailargs = -f <sender>
# Option: tlp
# Notes.: Traffic light protocol defining the sharing of this information.
# http://www.trusted-introducer.org/ISTLPv11.pdf
# green is share to those involved in network security but it is not
# to be released to the public.
tlp = green
# ALL of the following parameters should be set so the report contains
# meaningful information
# Option: service
# Notes.: This is the service type that was attacked. e.g. ssh, pop3
service = unspecified
# Option: logpath
# Notes: Path to the log files which contain relevant lines for the abuser IP
# Values: Filename(s) space separated and can contain wildcards (these are
# greped for the IP so make sure these aren't too long
logpath = /dev/null
# Option: sender
# Notes.: This is the sender that is included in the XARF report
sender = fail2ban@<fq-hostname>
# Option: port
# Notes.: This is the port number that received the login-attack
port = 0

86
inc/fail2ban/fail2ban.conf Executable file
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# Fail2Ban main configuration file
#
# Comments: use '#' for comment lines and ';' (following a space) for inline comments
#
# Changes: in most of the cases you should not modify this
# file, but provide customizations in fail2ban.local file, e.g.:
#
# [DEFAULT]
# loglevel = DEBUG
#
[DEFAULT]
# Option: loglevel
# Notes.: Set the log level output.
# CRITICAL
# ERROR
# WARNING
# NOTICE
# INFO
# DEBUG
# Values: [ LEVEL ] Default: ERROR
#
loglevel = INFO
# Option: logtarget
# Notes.: Set the log target. This could be a file, SYSLOG, STDERR or STDOUT.
# Only one log target can be specified.
# If you change logtarget from the default value and you are
# using logrotate -- also adjust or disable rotation in the
# corresponding configuration file
# (e.g. /etc/logrotate.d/fail2ban on Debian systems)
# Values: [ STDOUT | STDERR | SYSLOG | SYSOUT | FILE ] Default: STDERR
#
logtarget = /var/log/fail2ban.log
# Option: syslogsocket
# Notes: Set the syslog socket file. Only used when logtarget is SYSLOG
# auto uses platform.system() to determine predefined paths
# Values: [ auto | FILE ] Default: auto
syslogsocket = auto
# Option: socket
# Notes.: Set the socket file. This is used to communicate with the daemon. Do
# not remove this file when Fail2ban runs. It will not be possible to
# communicate with the server afterwards.
# Values: [ FILE ] Default: /var/run/fail2ban/fail2ban.sock
#
socket = /var/run/fail2ban/fail2ban.sock
# Option: pidfile
# Notes.: Set the PID file. This is used to store the process ID of the
# fail2ban server.
# Values: [ FILE ] Default: /var/run/fail2ban/fail2ban.pid
#
pidfile = /var/run/fail2ban/fail2ban.pid
# Options: dbfile
# Notes.: Set the file for the fail2ban persistent data to be stored.
# A value of ":memory:" means database is only stored in memory
# and data is lost when fail2ban is stopped.
# A value of "None" disables the database.
# Values: [ None :memory: FILE ] Default: /var/lib/fail2ban/fail2ban.sqlite3
dbfile = /var/lib/fail2ban/fail2ban.sqlite3
# Options: dbpurgeage
# Notes.: Sets age at which bans should be purged from the database
# Values: [ SECONDS ] Default: 86400 (24hours)
dbpurgeage = 1d
# Options: dbmaxmatches
# Notes.: Number of matches stored in database per ticket (resolvable via
# tags <ipmatches>/<ipjailmatches> in actions)
# Values: [ INT ] Default: 10
dbmaxmatches = 10
[Definition]
[Thread]
# Options: stacksize
# Notes.: Specifies the stack size (in KiB) to be used for subsequently created threads,
# and must be 0 or a positive integer value of at least 32.
# Values: [ SIZE ] Default: 0 (use platform or configured default)
#stacksize = 0

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# Fail2Ban filter for 3proxy
#
#
[Definition]
failregex = ^\s[+-]\d{4} \S+ \d{3}0[1-9] \S+ <HOST>:\d+ [\d.]+:\d+ \d+ \d+ \d+\s
ignoreregex =
datepattern = {^LN-BEG}
# DEV Notes:
# http://www.3proxy.ru/howtoe.asp#ERRORS indicates that 01-09 are
# all authentication problems (%E field)
# Log format is: "L%d-%m-%Y %H:%M:%S %z %N.%p %E %U %C:%c %R:%r %O %I %h %T"
#
# Requested by ykimon in https://github.com/fail2ban/fail2ban/issues/246
# Author: Daniel Black

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# Fail2Ban apache-auth filter
#
[INCLUDES]
# Read common prefixes. If any customizations available -- read them from
# apache-common.local
before = apache-common.conf
[Definition]
# Mode for filter: normal (default) and aggressive (allows DDoS & brute force detection of mod_evasive)
mode = normal
# ignore messages of mod_evasive module:
apache-pref-ign-normal = (?!evasive)
# allow "denied by server configuration" from all modules:
apache-pref-ign-aggressive =
# mode related ignore prefix for common _apache_error_client substitution:
apache-pref-ignore = <apache-pref-ign-<mode>>
prefregex = ^%(_apache_error_client)s (?:AH\d+: )?<F-CONTENT>.+</F-CONTENT>$
# auth_type = ((?:Digest|Basic): )?
auth_type = ([A-Z]\w+: )?
failregex = ^client (?:denied by server configuration|used wrong authentication scheme)\b
^user (?!`)<F-USER>(?:\S*|.*?)</F-USER> (?:auth(?:oriz|entic)ation failure|not found|denied by provider)\b
^Authorization of user <F-USER>(?:\S*|.*?)</F-USER> to access .*? failed\b
^%(auth_type)suser <F-USER>(?:\S*|.*?)</F-USER>: password mismatch\b
^%(auth_type)suser `<F-USER>(?:[^']*|.*?)</F-USER>' in realm `.+' (auth(?:oriz|entic)ation failure|not found|denied by provider)\b
^%(auth_type)sinvalid nonce .* received - length is not\b
^%(auth_type)srealm mismatch - got `(?:[^']*|.*?)' but expected\b
^%(auth_type)sunknown algorithm `(?:[^']*|.*?)' received\b
^invalid qop `(?:[^']*|.*?)' received\b
^%(auth_type)sinvalid nonce .*? received - user attempted time travel\b
^(?:No h|H)ostname \S+ provided via SNI(?:, but no hostname provided| and hostname \S+ provided| for a name based virtual host)\b
ignoreregex =
# DEV Notes:
#
# This filter matches the authorization failures of Apache. It takes the log messages
# from the modules in aaa that return HTTP_UNAUTHORIZED, HTTP_METHOD_NOT_ALLOWED or
# HTTP_FORBIDDEN and not AUTH_GENERAL_ERROR or HTTP_INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR.
#
# An unauthorized response 401 is the first step for a browser to instigate authentication
# however apache doesn't log this as an error. Only subsequent errors are logged in the
# error log.
#
# Source:
#
# By searching the code in http://svn.apache.org/viewvc/httpd/httpd/trunk/modules/aaa/*
# for ap_log_rerror(APLOG_MARK, APLOG_ERR and examining resulting return code should get
# all of these expressions. Lots of submodules like mod_authz_* return back to mod_authz_core
# to return the actual failure.
#
# Note that URI can contain spaces.
#
# See also: http://wiki.apache.org/httpd/ListOfErrors
# Expressions that don't have tests and aren't common.
# more be added with https://issues.apache.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=55284
# ^user .*: nonce expired \([\d.]+ seconds old - max lifetime [\d.]+\) - sending new nonce\s*$
# ^user .*: one-time-nonce mismatch - sending new nonce\s*$
# ^realm mismatch - got `(?:[^']*|.*?)' but no realm specified\s*$
#
# Because url/referer are foreign input, short form of regex used if long enough to idetify failure.
#
# Author: Cyril Jaquier
# Major edits by Daniel Black and Ben Rubson.
# Rewritten for v.0.10 by Sergey Brester (sebres).

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# Fail2Ban configuration file
#
# Regexp to catch known spambots and software alike. Please verify
# that it is your intent to block IPs which were driven by
# above mentioned bots.
[Definition]
badbotscustom = EmailCollector|WebEMailExtrac|TrackBack/1\.02|sogou music spider|(?:Mozilla/\d+\.\d+ )?Jorgee
badbots = Atomic_Email_Hunter/4\.0|atSpider/1\.0|autoemailspider|bwh3_user_agent|China Local Browse 2\.6|ContactBot/0\.2|ContentSmartz|DataCha0s/2\.0|DBrowse 1\.4b|DBrowse 1\.4d|Demo Bot DOT 16b|Demo Bot Z 16b|DSurf15a 01|DSurf15a 71|DSurf15a 81|DSurf15a VA|EBrowse 1\.4b|Educate Search VxB|EmailSiphon|EmailSpider|EmailWolf 1\.00|ESurf15a 15|ExtractorPro|Franklin Locator 1\.8|FSurf15a 01|Full Web Bot 0416B|Full Web Bot 0516B|Full Web Bot 2816B|Guestbook Auto Submitter|Industry Program 1\.0\.x|ISC Systems iRc Search 2\.1|IUPUI Research Bot v 1\.9a|LARBIN-EXPERIMENTAL \(efp@gmx\.net\)|LetsCrawl\.com/1\.0 \+http\://letscrawl\.com/|Lincoln State Web Browser|LMQueueBot/0\.2|LWP\:\:Simple/5\.803|Mac Finder 1\.0\.xx|MFC Foundation Class Library 4\.0|Microsoft URL Control - 6\.00\.8xxx|Missauga Locate 1\.0\.0|Missigua Locator 1\.9|Missouri College Browse|Mizzu Labs 2\.2|Mo College 1\.9|MVAClient|Mozilla/2\.0 \(compatible; NEWT ActiveX; Win32\)|Mozilla/3\.0 \(compatible; Indy Library\)|Mozilla/3\.0 \(compatible; scan4mail \(advanced version\) http\://www\.peterspages\.net/?scan4mail\)|Mozilla/4\.0 \(compatible; Advanced Email Extractor v2\.xx\)|Mozilla/4\.0 \(compatible; Iplexx Spider/1\.0 http\://www\.iplexx\.at\)|Mozilla/4\.0 \(compatible; MSIE 5\.0; Windows NT; DigExt; DTS Agent|Mozilla/4\.0 efp@gmx\.net|Mozilla/5\.0 \(Version\: xxxx Type\:xx\)|NameOfAgent \(CMS Spider\)|NASA Search 1\.0|Nsauditor/1\.x|PBrowse 1\.4b|PEval 1\.4b|Poirot|Port Huron Labs|Production Bot 0116B|Production Bot 2016B|Production Bot DOT 3016B|Program Shareware 1\.0\.2|PSurf15a 11|PSurf15a 51|PSurf15a VA|psycheclone|RSurf15a 41|RSurf15a 51|RSurf15a 81|searchbot admin@google\.com|ShablastBot 1\.0|snap\.com beta crawler v0|Snapbot/1\.0|Snapbot/1\.0 \(Snap Shots&#44; \+http\://www\.snap\.com\)|sogou develop spider|Sogou Orion spider/3\.0\(\+http\://www\.sogou\.com/docs/help/webmasters\.htm#07\)|sogou spider|Sogou web spider/3\.0\(\+http\://www\.sogou\.com/docs/help/webmasters\.htm#07\)|sohu agent|SSurf15a 11 |TSurf15a 11|Under the Rainbow 2\.2|User-Agent\: Mozilla/4\.0 \(compatible; MSIE 6\.0; Windows NT 5\.1\)|VadixBot|WebVulnCrawl\.unknown/1\.0 libwww-perl/5\.803|Wells Search II|WEP Search 00
failregex = ^<HOST> -.*"(GET|POST|HEAD).*HTTP.*"(?:%(badbots)s|%(badbotscustom)s)"$
ignoreregex =
datepattern = ^[^\[]*\[({DATE})
{^LN-BEG}
# DEV Notes:
# List of bad bots fetched from http://www.user-agents.org
# Generated on Thu Nov 7 14:23:35 PST 2013 by files/gen_badbots.
#
# Author: Yaroslav Halchenko

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# Fail2Ban filter to match web requests for selected URLs that don't exist
#
# This filter is aimed at blocking specific URLs that don't exist. This
# could be a set of URLs places in a Disallow: directive in robots.txt or
# just some web services that don't exist caused bots are searching for
# exploitable content. This filter is designed to have a low false positive
# rate due.
#
# An alternative to this is the apache-noscript filter which blocks all
# types of scripts that don't exist.
#
#
# This is normally a predefined list of exploitable or valuable web services
# that are hidden or aren't actually installed.
#
[INCLUDES]
# overwrite with apache-common.local if _apache_error_client is incorrect.
# Load regexes for filtering from botsearch-common.conf
before = apache-common.conf
botsearch-common.conf
[Definition]
prefregex = ^%(_apache_error_client)s (?:AH\d+: )?<F-CONTENT>.+</F-CONTENT>$
failregex = ^(?:File does not exist|script not found or unable to stat): <webroot><block>(, referer: \S+)?\s*$
^script '<webroot><block>' not found or unable to stat(, referer: \S+)?\s*$
ignoreregex =
# Webroot represents the webroot on which all other files are based
webroot = /var/www/
# DEV Notes:
#
# Author: Daniel Black

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# Generic configuration items (to be used as interpolations) in other
# apache filters.
[INCLUDES]
before = common.conf
# Load customizations if any available
after = apache-common.local
[DEFAULT]
# Apache logging mode:
# all - universal prefix (logfile, syslog)
# logfile - logfile only
# syslog - syslog only
# Use `filter = apache-auth[logging=syslog]` to get more precise regex if apache logs into syslog (ErrorLog syslog).
# Use `filter = apache-auth[logging=all]` to get universal regex matches both logging variants.
logging = logfile
# Apache logging prefixes (date-pattern prefix, server, process etc.):
apache-prefix-syslog = %(__prefix_line)s
apache-prefix-logfile = \[\]\s
apache-prefix-all = (?:%(apache-prefix-logfile)s|%(apache-prefix-syslog)s)?
# Setting for __prefix_line (only `logging=syslog`):
_daemon = (?:apache\d*|httpd(?:/\w+)?)
apache-prefix = <apache-prefix-<logging>>
apache-pref-ignore =
_apache_error_client = <apache-prefix>\[(:?error|<apache-pref-ignore>\S+:\S+)\]( \[pid \d+(:\S+ \d+)?\])? \[client <HOST>(:\d{1,5})?\]
datepattern = {^LN-BEG}
# Common prefix for [error] apache messages which also would include <HOST>
# Depending on the version it could be
# 2.2: [Sat Jun 01 11:23:08 2013] [error] [client 1.2.3.4]
# 2.4: [Thu Jun 27 11:55:44.569531 2013] [core:info] [pid 4101:tid 2992634688] [client 1.2.3.4:46652]
# 2.4 (perfork): [Mon Dec 23 07:49:01.981912 2013] [:error] [pid 3790] [client 204.232.202.107:46301] script '/var/www/timthumb.php' not found or unable to
#
# Reference: https://github.com/fail2ban/fail2ban/issues/268
#
# Author: Yaroslav Halchenko

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# Fail2Ban filter for fake Googlebot User Agents
[Definition]
failregex = ^<HOST> .*Googlebot.*$
ignoreregex =
datepattern = ^[^\[]*\[({DATE})
{^LN-BEG}
# DEV Notes:
#
# Author: Lee Clemens
# Thanks: Johannes B. Ullrich, Ph.D.
# Reference: https://isc.sans.edu/forums/diary/When+Google+isnt+Google/15968/

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# Fail2Ban apache-modsec filter
#
[INCLUDES]
# Read common prefixes. If any customizations available -- read them from
# apache-common.local
before = apache-common.conf
[Definition]
failregex = ^%(_apache_error_client)s(?: \[client [^\]]+\])? ModSecurity:\s+(?:\[(?:\w+ \"[^\"]*\"|[^\]]*)\]\s*)*Access denied with code [45]\d\d
ignoreregex =
# https://github.com/SpiderLabs/ModSecurity/wiki/ModSecurity-2-Data-Formats
# Author: Daniel Black
# Sergey G. Brester aka sebres (review, optimization)

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# Fail2Ban filter to web requests for home directories on Apache servers
#
# Regex to match failures to find a home directory on a server, which
# became popular last days. Most often attacker just uses IP instead of
# domain name -- so expect to see them in generic error.log if you have
# per-domain log files.
[INCLUDES]
# overwrite with apache-common.local if _apache_error_client is incorrect.
before = apache-common.conf
[Definition]
failregex = ^%(_apache_error_client)s (AH00128: )?File does not exist: .*/~.*
ignoreregex =
# Author: Yaroslav O. Halchenko <debian@onerussian.com>

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# Fail2Ban filter to block web requests for scripts (on non scripted websites)
#
# This matches many types of scripts that don't exist. This could generate a
# lot of false positive matches in cases like wikis and forums where users
# no affiliated with the website can insert links to missing files/scripts into
# pages and cause non-malicious browsers of the site to trigger against this
# filter.
#
# If you'd like to match specific URLs that don't exist see the
# apache-botsearch filter.
#
[INCLUDES]
# overwrite with apache-common.local if _apache_error_client is incorrect.
before = apache-common.conf
[Definition]
script = /\S*(?:php(?:[45]|[.-]cgi)?|\.asp|\.exe|\.pl)
prefregex = ^%(_apache_error_client)s (?:AH0(?:01(?:28|30)|1(?:264|071)): )?(?:(?:[Ff]ile|script|[Gg]ot) )<F-CONTENT>.+</F-CONTENT>$
failregex = ^(?:does not exist|not found or unable to stat): <script>\b
^'<script>\S*' not found or unable to stat
^error '[Pp]rimary script unknown(?:\\n)?'
ignoreregex =
# DEV Notes:
#
# https://wiki.apache.org/httpd/ListOfErrors for apache error IDs
#
# Second regex, script '/\S*(\.php|\.asp|\.exe|\.pl)\S*' not found or unable to stat\s*$ is in httpd-2.2
#
# Author: Cyril Jaquier

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# Fail2Ban filter to block web requests on a long or suspicious nature
#
[INCLUDES]
# overwrite with apache-common.local if _apache_error_client is incorrect.
before = apache-common.conf
[Definition]
failregex = ^%(_apache_error_client)s (?:(?:AH0013[456]: )?Invalid (method|URI) in request\b|(?:AH00565: )?request failed: URI too long \(longer than \d+\)|request failed: erroneous characters after protocol string:|(?:AH00566: )?request failed: invalid characters in URI\b)
ignoreregex =
# DEV Notes:
#
# [sebres] Because this apache-log could contain very long URLs (and/or referrer),
# the parsing of it anchored way may be very vulnerable (at least as regards
# the system resources, see gh-1790). Thus rewritten without end-anchor ($).
#
# fgrep -r 'URI too long' httpd-2.*
# httpd-2.2.25/server/protocol.c: "request failed: URI too long (longer than %d)", r->server->limit_req_line);
# httpd-2.4.4/server/protocol.c: "request failed: URI too long (longer than %d)",
#
# fgrep -r 'in request' ../httpd-2.* | fgrep Invalid
# httpd-2.2.25/server/core.c: "Invalid URI in request %s", r->the_request);
# httpd-2.2.25/server/core.c: "Invalid method in request %s", r->the_request);
# httpd-2.2.25/docs/manual/rewrite/flags.html.fr:avertissements 'Invalid URI in request'.
# httpd-2.4.4/server/core.c: "Invalid URI in request %s", r->the_request);
# httpd-2.4.4/server/core.c: "Invalid method in request %s - possible attempt to establish SSL connection on non-SSL port", r->the_request);
# httpd-2.4.4/server/core.c: "Invalid method in request %s", r->the_request);
#
# fgrep -r 'invalid characters in URI' httpd-2.*
# httpd-2.4.4/server/protocol.c: "request failed: invalid characters in URI");
#
# http://svn.apache.org/viewvc/httpd/httpd/trunk/server/core.c?r1=739382&r2=739620&pathrev=739620
# ...possible attempt to establish SSL connection on non-SSL port
#
# https://wiki.apache.org/httpd/ListOfErrors
# Author: Tim Connors

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# Fail2Ban Apache pass filter
# This filter is for access.log, NOT for error.log
#
# The knocking request must have a referer.
[Definition]
failregex = ^<HOST> - \w+ \[\] "GET <knocking_url> HTTP/1\.[01]" 200 \d+ ".*" "[^-].*"$
ignoreregex =
datepattern = ^[^\[]*\[({DATE})
{^LN-BEG}
[Init]
knocking_url = /knocking/
# Author: Viktor Szépe

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# Fail2Ban configuration file
# Bans bots scanning for non-existing phpMyAdmin installations on your webhost.
#
[Definition]
# Option: failregex
# Notes.: Regexp to match often probed and not available phpmyadmin paths.
# Values: TEXT
#
failregex = [[]client <HOST>[]] File does not exist: .*(PMA|phpmyadmin|myadmin|mysql|mysqladmin|sqladmin|mypma|admin|xampp|mysqldb|mydb|db|pmadb|phpmyadmin1|myadmin2)
# Option: ignoreregex
# Notes.: regex to ignore. If this regex matches, the line is ignored.
# Values: TEXT
#
ignoreregex =

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# Fail2Ban filter to block web requests containing custom headers attempting to exploit the shellshock bug
#
#
[INCLUDES]
# overwrite with apache-common.local if _apache_error_client is incorrect.
before = apache-common.conf
[Definition]
prefregex = ^%(_apache_error_client)s (AH01215: )?/bin/([bd]a)?sh: <F-CONTENT>.+</F-CONTENT>$
failregex = ^warning: HTTP_[^:]+: ignoring function definition attempt(, referer: \S+)?\s*$
^error importing function definition for `HTTP_[^']+'(, referer: \S+)?\s*$
ignoreregex =
# DEV Notes:
#
# https://wiki.apache.org/httpd/ListOfErrors for apache error IDs
#
# example log lines:
# [Thu Sep 25 09:27:18.813902 2014] [cgi:error] [pid 16860] [client 89.207.132.76:59635] AH01215: /bin/bash: warning: HTTP_TEST: ignoring function definition attempt
# [Thu Sep 25 09:29:56.141832 2014] [cgi:error] [pid 16864] [client 162.247.73.206:41273] AH01215: /bin/bash: error importing function definition for `HTTP_TEST'
#
# Author: Eugene Hopkinson (e.hopkinson@gmail.com)

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[Definition]
failregex = ^<HOST> -.*"GET \/w00tw00t\.at\.ISC\.SANS\.DFind\:\).*".*
ignoreregex =

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[Definition]
failregex = ^<HOST> -.*POST /wp-login.php HTTP.*
ignoreregex =

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# Fail2Ban filter for unauthorized
#
[Definition]
failregex = - - \[.*\] ".*" Invalid login
ignoreregex =

46
inc/fail2ban/filter.d/assp.conf Executable file
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# Fail2Ban filter for Anti-Spam SMTP Proxy Server (ASSP)
# Filter works in theory for both ASSP V1 and V2. Recommended ASSP is V2.5.1 or later.
# Support for ASSP V1 ended in 2014 so if you are still running ASSP V1 an immediate upgrade is recommended.
#
# Homepage: http://sourceforge.net/projects/assp/
# ProjectSite: http://sourceforge.net/projects/assp/?source=directory
#
#
[Definition]
# Note: First three failregex matches below are for ASSP V1 with the remaining being designed for V2. Deleting the V1 regex is recommended but I left it in for compatibility reasons.
__assp_actions = (?:dropping|refusing)
failregex = ^(:? \[SSL-out\])? <HOST> max sender authentication errors \(\d{,3}\) exceeded -- %(__assp_actions)s connection - after reply: \d{3} \d{1}\.\d{1}.\d{1} Error: authentication failed: \w+;$
^(?: \[SSL-out\])? <HOST> SSL negotiation with client failed: SSL accept attempt failed with unknown error.*:unknown protocol;$
^ Blocking <HOST> - too much AUTH errors \(\d{,3}\);$
^\s*(?:[\w\-]+\s+)*(?:\[\S+\]\s+)*<HOST> (?:\<\S+@\S+\.\S+\> )*(?:to: \S+@\S+\.\S+ )*relay attempt blocked for(?: \(parsing\))?: \S+$
^\s*(?:[\w\-]+\s+)*(?:\[\S+\]\s+)*<HOST> \[SMTP Error\] 535 5\.7\.8 Error: authentication failed:\s+(?:\S+|Connection lost to authentication server|Invalid authentication mechanism|Invalid base64 data in continued response)?$
ignoreregex =
datepattern = {^LN-BEG}%%b-%%d-%%Exy %%H:%%M:%%S
{^LN-BEG}
# DEV Notes:
# V1 Examples matches:
# Apr-27-13 02:33:09 Blocking 217.194.197.97 - too much AUTH errors (41);
# Dec-29-12 17:10:31 [SSL-out] 200.247.87.82 SSL negotiation with client failed: SSL accept attempt failed with unknown errorerror:140760FC:SSL routines:SSL23_GET_CLIENT_HELLO:unknown protocol;
# Dec-30-12 04:01:47 [SSL-out] 81.82.232.66 max sender authentication errors (5) exceeded
#
# V2 Examples matches:
# Jul-29-16 16:49:52 m1-25391-06124 [Worker_1] [TLS-out] [RelayAttempt] 0.0.0.0 <user@example.com> to: user@example.org relay attempt blocked for: someone@example.org
# Jul-30-16 16:59:42 [Worker_1] [TLS-out] 0.0.0.0 [SMTP Error] 535 5.7.8 Error: authentication failed: UGFzc3dvcmQ6
# Jul-30-16 00:15:36 m1-52131-09651 [Worker_1] [TLS-out] 0.0.0.0 [SMTP Error] 535 5.7.8 Error: authentication failed: UGFzc3dvcmQ6
# Jul-31-16 06:45:59 [Worker_1] [TLS-in] [TLS-out] 0.0.0.0 [SMTP Error] 535 5.7.8 Error: authentication failed:
# Jan-05-16 08:38:49 m1-01129-09140 [Worker_1] [TLS-in] [TLS-out] [RelayAttempt] 0.0.0.0 <user@example.com> relay attempt blocked for (parsing): <user2@example>
# Jun-12-16 16:43:37 m1-64217-12013 [Worker_1] [TLS-in] [TLS-out] [RelayAttempt] 0.0.0.0 <user@example.com> to: user2@example.com relay attempt blocked for (parsing): <a.notheruser69@example.c>
# Jan-22-16 22:25:51 [Worker_1] [TLS-out] 0.0.0.0 [SMTP Error] 535 5.7.8 Error: authentication failed: Invalid authentication mechanism
# Mar-19-16 13:42:20 [Worker_1] [TLS-out] 0.0.0.0 [SMTP Error] 535 5.7.8 Error: authentication failed: Invalid base64 data in continued response
# Jul-18-16 16:54:21 [Worker_2] [TLS-out] 0.0.0.0 [SMTP Error] 535 5.7.8 Error: authentication failed: Connection lost to authentication server
# Jul-18-16 17:14:23 m1-76453-02949 [Worker_1] [TLS-out] 0.0.0.0 [SMTP Error] 535 5.7.8 Error: authentication failed: Connection lost to authentication server
#
# Author: Enrico Labedzki (enrico.labedzki@deiwos.de)
# V2 Filters: Robert Hardy (rhardy@webcon.ca)

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# Fail2Ban filter for asterisk authentication failures
#
[INCLUDES]
# Read common prefixes. If any customizations available -- read them from
# common.local
before = common.conf
[Definition]
_daemon = asterisk
__pid_re = (?:\s*\[\d+\])
iso8601 = \d{4}-\d{2}-\d{2}T\d{2}:\d{2}:\d{2}\.\d+[+-]\d{4}
# All Asterisk log messages begin like this:
log_prefix= (?:NOTICE|SECURITY|WARNING)%(__pid_re)s:?(?:\[C-[\da-f]*\])? [^:]+:\d*(?:(?: in)? \w+:)?
prefregex = ^%(__prefix_line)s%(log_prefix)s <F-CONTENT>.+</F-CONTENT>$
failregex = ^Registration from '[^']*' failed for '<HOST>(:\d+)?' - (?:Wrong password|Username/auth name mismatch|No matching peer found|Not a local domain|Device does not match ACL|Peer is not supposed to register|ACL error \(permit/deny\)|Not a local domain)$
^Call from '[^']*' \(<HOST>:\d+\) to extension '[^']*' rejected because extension not found in context
^(?:Host )?<HOST> (?:failed (?:to authenticate\b|MD5 authentication\b)|tried to authenticate with nonexistent user\b)
^No registration for peer '[^']*' \(from <HOST>\)$
^hacking attempt detected '<HOST>'$
^SecurityEvent="(?:FailedACL|InvalidAccountID|ChallengeResponseFailed|InvalidPassword)"(?:(?:,(?!RemoteAddress=)\w+="[^"]*")*|.*?),RemoteAddress="IPV[46]/(UDP|TCP|WS)/<HOST>/\d+"(?:,(?!RemoteAddress=)\w+="[^"]*")*$
^"Rejecting unknown SIP connection from <HOST>"$
^Request (?:'[^']*' )?from '(?:[^']*|.*?)' failed for '<HOST>(?::\d+)?'\s\(callid: [^\)]*\) - (?:No matching endpoint found|Not match Endpoint(?: Contact)? ACL|(?:Failed|Error) to authenticate)\s*$
# FreePBX (todo: make optional in v.0.10):
# ^(%(__prefix_line)s|\[\]\s*WARNING%(__pid_re)s:?(?:\[C-[\da-f]*\])? )[^:]+: Friendly Scanner from <HOST>$
ignoreregex =
datepattern = {^LN-BEG}
# Author: Xavier Devlamynck / Daniel Black
#
# General log format - main/logger.c:ast_log
# Address format - ast_sockaddr_stringify
#
# First regex: channels/chan_sip.c
#
# main/logger.c:ast_log_vsyslog - "in {functionname}:" only occurs in syslog

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# Fail2Ban filter for Bitwarden
# Detecting failed login attempts
# Logged in bwdata/logs/identity/Identity/log.txt
[Definition]
failregex = ^\s*\[WRN\]\s+Failed login attempt(?:, 2FA invalid)?\. <HOST>$

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# Generic configuration file for -botsearch filters
[Init]
# Block is the actual non-found directories to block
block = \/?(<webmail>|<phpmyadmin>|<wordpress>|cgi-bin|mysqladmin)[^,]*
# These are just convenient definitions that assist the blocking of stuff that
# isn't installed
webmail = roundcube|(ext)?mail|horde|(v-?)?webmail
phpmyadmin = (typo3/|xampp/|admin/|)(pma|(php)?[Mm]y[Aa]dmin)
wordpress = wp-(login|signup|admin)\.php
# DEV Notes:
# Taken from apache-botsearch filter
#
# Author: Frantisek Sumsal

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# Fail2Ban filter for Centreon Web
# Detecting unauthorized access to the Centreon Web portal
# typically logged in /var/log/centreon/login.log
[Init]
datepattern = ^%%Y-%%m-%%d %%H:%%M:%%S
[Definition]
failregex = ^(?:\|-?\d+){3}\|\[[^\]]*\] \[<HOST>\] Authentication failed for '<F-USER>[^']+</F-USER>'

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# Generic configuration items (to be used as interpolations) in other
# filters or actions configurations
#
[INCLUDES]
# Load customizations if any available
after = common.local
[DEFAULT]
# Daemon definition is to be specialized (if needed) in .conf file
_daemon = \S*
#
# Shortcuts for easier comprehension of the failregex
#
# PID.
# EXAMPLES: [123]
__pid_re = (?:\[\d+\])
# Daemon name (with optional source_file:line or whatever)
# EXAMPLES: pam_rhosts_auth, [sshd], pop(pam_unix)
__daemon_re = [\[\(]?%(_daemon)s(?:\(\S+\))?[\]\)]?:?
# extra daemon info
# EXAMPLE: [ID 800047 auth.info]
__daemon_extra_re = \[ID \d+ \S+\]
# Combinations of daemon name and PID
# EXAMPLES: sshd[31607], pop(pam_unix)[4920]
__daemon_combs_re = (?:%(__pid_re)s?:\s+%(__daemon_re)s|%(__daemon_re)s%(__pid_re)s?:?)
# Some messages have a kernel prefix with a timestamp
# EXAMPLES: kernel: [769570.846956]
__kernel_prefix = kernel: \[ *\d+\.\d+\]
__hostname = \S+
# A MD5 hex
# EXAMPLES: 07:06:27:55:b0:e3:0c:3c:5a:28:2d:7c:7e:4c:77:5f
__md5hex = (?:[\da-f]{2}:){15}[\da-f]{2}
# bsdverbose is where syslogd is started with -v or -vv and results in <4.3> or
# <auth.info> appearing before the host as per testcases/files/logs/bsd/*.
__bsd_syslog_verbose = <[^.]+\.[^.]+>
__vserver = @vserver_\S+
__date_ambit = (?:\[\])
# Common line prefixes (beginnings) which could be used in filters
#
# [bsdverbose]? [hostname] [vserver tag] daemon_id spaces
#
# This can be optional (for instance if we match named native log files)
__prefix_line = %(__date_ambit)s?\s*(?:%(__bsd_syslog_verbose)s\s+)?(?:%(__hostname)s\s+)?(?:%(__kernel_prefix)s\s+)?(?:%(__vserver)s\s+)?(?:%(__daemon_combs_re)s\s+)?(?:%(__daemon_extra_re)s\s+)?
# PAM authentication mechanism check for failures, e.g.: pam_unix, pam_sss,
# pam_ldap
__pam_auth = pam_unix
# standardly all formats using prefix have line-begin anchored date:
datepattern = {^LN-BEG}
# Author: Yaroslav Halchenko

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# Fail2Ban filter for failure attempts in Counter Strike-1.6
#
#
[Definition]
failregex = ^: Bad Rcon: "rcon \d+ "\S+" sv_contact ".*?"" from "<HOST>:\d+"$
ignoreregex =
datepattern = ^L %%d/%%m/%%Y - %%H:%%M:%%S
# Author: Daniel Black

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# Fail2Ban filter for courier authentication failures
#
[INCLUDES]
# Read common prefixes. If any customizations available -- read them from
# common.local
before = common.conf
[Definition]
_daemon = (?:courier)?(?:imapd?|pop3d?)(?:login)?(?:-ssl)?
failregex = ^%(__prefix_line)sLOGIN FAILED, (?:user|method)=.*, ip=\[<HOST>\]$
ignoreregex =
datepattern = {^LN-BEG}
# Author: Christoph Haas
# Modified by: Cyril Jaquier

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# Fail2Ban filter to block relay attempts though a Courier smtp server
#
#
[INCLUDES]
# Read common prefixes. If any customizations available -- read them from
# common.local
before = common.conf
[Definition]
_daemon = courieresmtpd
prefregex = ^%(__prefix_line)serror,relay=<HOST>,<F-CONTENT>.+</F-CONTENT>$
failregex = ^[^:]*: 550 User (<.*> )?unknown\.?$
^msg="535 Authentication failed\.",cmd:( AUTH \S+)?( [0-9a-zA-Z\+/=]+)?(?: \S+)$
ignoreregex =
# Author: Cyril Jaquier

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# Fail2Ban filter for authentication failures on Cyrus imap server
#
#
#
[INCLUDES]
# Read common prefixes. If any customizations available -- read them from
# common.local
before = common.conf
[Definition]
_daemon = (?:cyrus/)?(?:imap(d|s)?|pop3(d|s)?)
failregex = ^%(__prefix_line)sbadlogin: [^\[]*\[<HOST>\] \S+ .*?\[?SASL\(-13\): (authentication failure|user not found): .*\]?$
ignoreregex =
# Author: Jan Wagner <waja@cyconet.org>

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# Fail2Ban configuration file for Directadmin
#
#
#
[INCLUDES]
before = common.conf
[Definition]
failregex = ^: \'<HOST>\' \d{1,3} failed login attempt(s)?. \s*
ignoreregex =
datepattern = ^%%Y:%%m:%%d-%%H:%%M:%%S
#
# Requires Directadmin v1.45.3 or higher. http://www.directadmin.com/features.php?id=1590
#
# Author: Cyril Roos

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# Fail2Ban configuration file for IBM Domino SMTP Server TASK to detect failed login attempts
#
# Author: Christian Brandlehner
#
# $Revision: 003 $
#
# Configuration:
# Set the following Domino Server parameters in notes.ini:
# console_log_enabled=1
# log_sessions=2
# You also have to use a date and time format supported by fail2ban. Recommended notes.ini configuration is:
# DateOrder=DMY
# DateSeparator=-
# ClockType=24_Hour
# TimeSeparator=:
#
# Depending on your locale you might have to tweak the date and time format so fail2ban can read the log
#[INCLUDES]
# Read common prefixes. If any customizations available -- read them from
# common.local
#before = common.conf
[Definition]
# Option: failregex
# Notes.: regex to match the password failure messages in the logfile. The
# host must be matched by a group named "host". The tag "<HOST>" can
# be used for standard IP/hostname matching and is only an alias for
# (?:::f{4,6}:)?(?P<host>\S+)
# Values: TEXT
#
# Sample log entries (used different time formats and an extra sample with process info in front of date)
# 01-23-2009 19:54:51 SMTP Server: Authentication failed for user postmaster ; connecting host 1.2.3.4
# [28325:00010-3735542592] 22-06-2014 09:56:12 smtp: postmaster [1.2.3.4] authentication failure using internet password
# 08-09-2014 06:14:27 smtp: postmaster [1.2.3.4] authentication failure using internet password
# 08-09-2014 06:14:27 SMTP Server: Authentication failed for user postmaster ; connecting host 1.2.3.4
__prefix = (?:\[[^\]]+\])?\s+
failregex = ^%(__prefix)sSMTP Server: Authentication failed for user .*? \; connecting host <HOST>$
^%(__prefix)ssmtp: (?:[^\[]+ )*\[<HOST>\] authentication failure using internet password\s*$
# Option: ignoreregex
# Notes.: regex to ignore. If this regex matches, the line is ignored.
# Values: TEXT
#
ignoreregex =

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# Fail2Ban filter Dovecot authentication and pop3/imap server
#
[INCLUDES]
before = common.conf
[Definition]
_auth_worker = (?:dovecot: )?auth(?:-worker)?
_daemon = (?:dovecot(?:-auth)?|auth)
prefregex = ^%(__prefix_line)s(?:%(_auth_worker)s(?:\([^\)]+\))?: )?(?:%(__pam_auth)s(?:\(dovecot:auth\))?: |(?:pop3|imap)-login: )?(?:Info: )?<F-CONTENT>.+</F-CONTENT>$
failregex = ^authentication failure; logname=\S* uid=\S* euid=\S* tty=dovecot ruser=\S* rhost=<HOST>(?:\s+user=\S*)?\s*$
^(?:Aborted login|Disconnected)(?::(?: [^ \(]+)+)? \((?:auth failed, \d+ attempts(?: in \d+ secs)?|tried to use (?:disabled|disallowed) \S+ auth)\):(?: user=<[^>]*>,)?(?: method=\S+,)? rip=<HOST>(?:[^>]*(?:, session=<\S+>)?)\s*$
^pam\(\S+,<HOST>(?:,\S*)?\): pam_authenticate\(\) failed: (?:User not known to the underlying authentication module: \d+ Time\(s\)|Authentication failure \(password mismatch\?\)|Permission denied)\s*$
^[a-z\-]{3,15}\(\S*,<HOST>(?:,\S*)?\): (?:unknown user|invalid credentials)\s*$
<mdre-<mode>>
mdre-aggressive = ^(?:Aborted login|Disconnected)(?::(?: [^ \(]+)+)? \((?:no auth attempts|disconnected before auth was ready,|client didn't finish \S+ auth,)(?: (?:in|waited) \d+ secs)?\):(?: user=<[^>]*>,)?(?: method=\S+,)? rip=<HOST>(?:[^>]*(?:, session=<\S+>)?)\s*$
mdre-normal =
# Parameter `mode` - `normal` or `aggressive`.
# Aggressive mode can be used to match log-entries like:
# 'no auth attempts', 'disconnected before auth was ready', 'client didn't finish SASL auth'.
# Note it may produce lots of false positives on misconfigured MTAs.
# Ex.:
# filter = dovecot[mode=aggressive]
mode = normal
ignoreregex =
journalmatch = _SYSTEMD_UNIT=dovecot.service
datepattern = {^LN-BEG}TAI64N
{^LN-BEG}
# DEV Notes:
# * the first regex is essentially a copy of pam-generic.conf
# * Probably doesn't do dovecot sql/ldap backends properly (resolved in edit 21/03/2016)
#
# Author: Martin Waschbuesch
# Daniel Black (rewrote with begin and end anchors)
# Martin O'Neal (added LDAP authentication failure regex)
# Sergey G. Brester aka sebres (reviewed, optimized, IPv6-compatibility)

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# Fail2Ban filter for dropbear
#
# NOTE: The regex below is ONLY intended to work with a patched
# version of Dropbear as described here:
# http://www.unchartedbackwaters.co.uk/pyblosxom/static/patches
# ^%(__prefix_line)sexit before auth from <HOST>.*\s*$
#
# The standard Dropbear output doesn't provide enough information to
# ban all types of attack. The Dropbear patch adds IP address
# information to the 'exit before auth' message which is always
# produced for any form of non-successful login. It is that message
# which this file matches.
#
# More information: http://bugs.debian.org/546913
[INCLUDES]
# Read common prefixes. If any customizations available -- read them from
# common.local
before = common.conf
[Definition]
_daemon = dropbear
prefregex = ^%(__prefix_line)s<F-CONTENT>(?:[Ll]ogin|[Bb]ad|[Ee]xit).+</F-CONTENT>$
failregex = ^[Ll]ogin attempt for nonexistent user ('.*' )?from <HOST>:\d+$
^[Bb]ad (PAM )?password attempt for .+ from <HOST>(:\d+)?$
^[Ee]xit before auth \(user '.+', \d+ fails\): Max auth tries reached - user '.+' from <HOST>:\d+\s*$
ignoreregex =
# DEV Notes:
#
# The first two regexs here match the unmodified dropbear messages. It isn't
# possible to match the source of the 'exit before auth' messages from dropbear
# as they don't include the "from <HOST>" bit.
#
# The second last failregex line we need to match with the modified dropbear.
#
# For the second regex the following apply:
#
# http://www.netmite.com/android/mydroid/external/dropbear/svr-authpam.c
# http://svn.dd-wrt.com/changeset/16642#file64
#
# http://svn.dd-wrt.com/changeset/16642/src/router/dropbear/svr-authpasswd.c
#
# Author: Francis Russell
# Zak B. Elep

View File

@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
# Fail2Ban filter to block repeated failed login attempts to Drupal site(s)
#
#
# Drupal must be setup to use Syslog, which defaults to the following format:
#
# !base_url|!timestamp|!type|!ip|!request_uri|!referer|!uid|!link|!message
#
#
[INCLUDES]
before = common.conf
[Definition]
failregex = ^%(__prefix_line)s(https?:\/\/)([\da-z\.-]+)\.([a-z\.]{2,6})(\/[\w\.-]+)*\|\d{10}\|user\|<HOST>\|.+\|.+\|\d\|.*\|Login attempt failed for .+\.$
ignoreregex =
# DEV Notes:
#
# https://www.drupal.org/documentation/modules/syslog
#
# Author: Lee Clemens

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