251 lines
5.4 KiB
C
251 lines
5.4 KiB
C
/*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*\
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FILE........: dct2.c
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AUTHOR......: Phil Ayres
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DATE CREATED: July 2017
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* DCT functions based on existing Codec 2 FFT
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*
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\*---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
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/*
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Copyright David Rowe 2017
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All rights reserved.
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This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License version 2.1, as
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published by the Free Software Foundation. This program is
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distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
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WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
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FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public
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License for more details.
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You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
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along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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*/
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#include "dct2.h"
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/*
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* Call dct_config with the number of parameters to be supplied to a subsequent
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* DCT or DCT2 function. Returns a configuration that must be
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* passed as the initial argument to the subsequent calls.
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*/
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codec2_dct_cfg dct_config(int P)
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{
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return codec2_fftr_alloc(P * 2, 0, NULL, NULL);
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}
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/*
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* Call idct_config with the number of parameters to be supplied to a subsequent
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* inverse DCT or inverse DCT2 function. Returns a configuration that must be
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* passed as the initial argument to the subsequent calls.
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*/
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codec2_dct_cfg idct_config(int P)
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{
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return codec2_fftr_alloc(P * 2, 1, NULL, NULL);
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}
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/*
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* Free memory from previous dct_config() and idct_config() calls
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*/
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void dct_cfg_free(codec2_dct_cfg cfg)
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{
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codec2_fft_free((codec2_fft_cfg)cfg);
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}
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/*
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* 1-dimensional DCT, taking and returning only the real components of the result.
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* The implementation relies on the real FFT used elsewhere within Codec 2, ensuring
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* that any optimisations of the complex code are reused, rather than reimplemented.
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*/
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void dct(codec2_dct_cfg cfg, const int N, float y[N], float res[N])
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{
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int i;
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float y2[2 * N]; // input to FFT will be double the size of the input
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COMP c[N + 1];
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COMP phi[N];
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for (i = 0; i < N; i++) {
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y2[i] = y[i];
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y2[N + i] = y[N - 1 - i];
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}
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codec2_fftr(cfg, y2, c);
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for (i = 0; i < N; i++) {
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float p;
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if (i == 0)
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p = 0;
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else
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p = -1 * PI * i / (2 * N);
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phi[i] = comp_exp_j(p);
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res[i] = cmult(phi[i], c[i]).real;
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}
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}
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/*
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* 2-dimensional DCT, using and returning only the real components.
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* Built on the 1-D DCT.
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*/
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void dct2(codec2_dct_cfg cfg_m, codec2_dct_cfg cfg_n, const int M, const int N, float y[M][N], float res[M][N])
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{
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float a[M][N];
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int i;
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int j;
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for (i = 0; i < M; i++) {
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dct(cfg_n, N, y[i], a[i]);
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}
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float a_tran[N][M];
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float b_tran[N][M];
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// for (j = 0; j < N; j++) {
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// for (i = 0; i < M; i++) {
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// a_col[i] = a[i][j];
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// }
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//
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// dct(cfg, M, a_col, b_col);
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//
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// for (i = 0; i < M; i++) {
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// res[i][j] = b_col[i];
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// }
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// }
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// for i in range(M):
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// a[i,:] = dct(y[i,:])
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for(i=0; i<M; i++){
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dct(cfg_n, N, y[i], a[i]);
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for(j=0; j<N;j++){
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a_tran[j][i] = a[i][j];
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}
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// printf("y[i,:]= ");
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// for(j=0; j<N;j++){
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// printf("%f ", y[i][j]);
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// }
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// printf("\n");
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//
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// printf("a[i,:]= ");
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// for(j=0; j<N;j++){
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// printf("%f ", a[i][j]);
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// }
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// printf("\n");
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}
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// for j in range(N):
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// b[:,j] = dct(a[:,j])
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for(j=0; j<N;j++){
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dct(cfg_m, M, a_tran[j], b_tran[j]);
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for(i=0; i<M; i++){
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res[i][j] = b_tran[j][i];
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}
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// printf("a[:,j]= ");
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// for(i=0; i<M;i++){
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// printf("%f ", a_tran[j][i]);
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// }
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// printf("\n");
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//
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// printf("b[:,j]= ");
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// for(i=0; i<M;i++){
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// printf("%f ", b_tran[j][i]);
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// }
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// printf("\n");
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}
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}
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/*
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* Inverse DCT 1-dimensional.
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*/
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void idct(codec2_dct_cfg cfg, const int N, float a[N], float res[N])
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{
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int nfft = N * 2;
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int i;
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COMP ac;
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COMP c[N + 1];
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COMP phi[N];
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float res_fft[nfft];
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assert(cfg);
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for (i = 0; i < N; i++) {
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float p;
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p = PI * i / (2 * N);
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phi[i] = comp_exp_j(p);
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//printf("phi: %f+%fj\n", phi[i].real, phi[i].imag);
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ac.real = a[i];
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ac.imag = 0;
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c[i] = cmult(phi[i], ac);
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//printf("c: %f+%fj\n", c[i].real, c[i].imag);
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}
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c[N].real = 0;
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c[N].imag = 0;
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codec2_fftri(cfg, c, res_fft);
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// Scale the result
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for(i=0;i<N; i++){
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res[i] = res_fft[i] / nfft;
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//printf("res: %f\n", res[i]);
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}
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}
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/*
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* Inverse DCT 2-dimensional
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*/
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void idct2(codec2_dct_cfg cfg_m, codec2_dct_cfg cfg_n, int M, int N, float y[M][N], float res[M][N])
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{
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float a[M][N];
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int i;
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int j;
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for (i = 0; i < M; i++) {
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idct(cfg_n, N, y[i], a[i]);
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}
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float a_col[M];
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float b_col[M];
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for (j = 0; j < N; j++) {
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for (i = 0; i < M; i++) {
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a_col[i] = a[i][j];
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}
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idct(cfg_m, M, a_col, b_col);
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for (i = 0; i < M; i++) {
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res[i][j] = b_col[i];
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}
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}
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}
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